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Central Point Help
|
1993-12-31
|
160KB
|
3,231 lines
Help for CPBACKUP
(C)Copyright IBM Corp. 1993
Copyright 1993, Central Point Software, Inc.
GENERAL HELP
Index
Topics
GoBack
Print
Manuals
FZPSPT
No Help Available
Sorry, help is not available for this topic. Please press
ESC to exit this screen or press F4 to view a list of help
topics for this program.
Index
: Topics
System Control menu
PZThe System Control menu appears when you
press Alt+SPACE or click the program window
close box. Some programs have an extended
Version...
version of this menu with options for
manipulating application windows.
Close Alt+F4
Choosing Version displays a window containing copyright
information specific to the current program. To return to the
program window, choose OK, click the Version window close box or
press ESC.
Choosing Close displays a dialog box which asks you to confirm
that you want to exit the program. Double-click the program
window close box to bypass the System Control menu and exit the
program.
Choosing Commands
Help Topics
About CPBACKUP
! Selecting Files
Menu Commands
( Using Help
Function Keys
$ Basic Skills
Express Backup window
Glossary
Restoring Backed Up Files
Index
Comparing Backed Up Data
Index
A - B
Action menu
Alphabetizing file list
Archive Bit
ASPI SCSI Driver
Attributes (file), selecting by
Backing up data
Express off
Express on
Backup estimates (time, media)
Backup from drive(s), choosing
Express off
Express on
Backup method, choosing
Express off
Express on
Backup screen
Express off
Express on
Backup speed, choosing
Backup time, display elapsed
Backup to drive, choosing
Express off
Express on
Canceling a backup or restore
Choosing directories and files
automatically
manually
Choosing a Tape Device
Commands, choosing
Compare summary report
Compare to drive, choosing
Express off
Express on
Comparing data
Express off
Express on
Compressing data
Confidence test
Configure menu
Data, backing up - see Backing up data
Data, comparing - see Comparing data
Data, restoring - see Restoring data
Date range, selecting
Default settings, saving new ones
Dialog boxes
Directories, choosing automatically
Directory information (backup), printing
Directory Tree window
Express off
Express on
Disks or tapes, format of
Disks or tapes, formatting automatically
Disks or tapes, number required
Drive and media for backup set, choosing
Express off
Express on
E - G
Equipment, defining
Error correction
Exiting CPBACKUP
Express off
Express on
Express backup, restore, compare
Express, turn on and off
File attributes, excluding by
File information (size, date, etc), displaying
File List window
Express off
Express on
File menu
Files, choosing automatically
Files, display order
Files, selecting
Express off
Express on
Files, viewing contents
Format of media, choices
Formatting backup media automatically
H - O
Help on help
History file, saving
History file, rebuilding
Including or excluding files
Loading setup file
Express off
Express on
Media (disk or tape), choosing for backup or restore
Express off
Express on
Media format options
Menu commands
Method of backup, choosing
Express off
Express on
Mouse, choosing commands with
Options menu
Overwrite Warning (Options menu)
P - R
Password, for backup security
Password, for user level
Printing backup directory information
QIC tape format
Rebuilding history files
Reformatting a tape
Report, summary (backup or compare)
Restore to drive, choosing
Express off
Express on
Restoring data
Restoring data, steps
Express off
Express on
Save File Selections
Saving all settings as default
Saving the history file
Saving a setup
Scheduling unattended backups
Select Files command
Selecting files
Express off
Express on
Settings panel
Setup file, loading
Express off
Express on
Setup file, saving
Starting Backup
Express off
Express on
With a saved setup
Starting Compare
Express off
Express on
Starting Restore
Express off
Express on
Statistics panel
T - Z
Tape drives, Configuring
Tape directory
Tapes, choosing for backup media
Tapes, compare automatically after backup
Tapes, formatting automatically
Tapes, interchangeable format
Testing backup speed
Time display
Time required for backup, estimate
Tree window
Two drive backups
Unattended backups
User level
Verifying backup data for accuracy
Express off
Express on
Verifying backup media
Viewing file contents
Virus detection
Volume Tape Catalog
Wildcards
Windows, working with
PSPT
Glossary
PZArchive Bit
One of four attributes DOS stores for each file. When a file is changed
or created, DOS turns the archive bit ON.
All Supplemental backup methods of CPBACKUP select only files whose
archive bit is ON. The Full and two Incremental backup methods
turn the bit OFF to show the files have been backed up.
A SCSI host adapter driver, developed by Adaptec, that allows multiple
types of SCSI devices (such as hard drives, tapes, CD-ROM drives) to be
placed on one SCSI host adapter.
Attribute
DOS recognizes four attributes or properties that a file can have:
Hidden, System, Archive, and Read-Only.
Backup Methods
CPBACKUP supports the following types of backups:
Full/Append to Tape, Full/Erase Tape, Full Backup,
Full Copy, Incremental, Separate Incremental, and
Differential.
Backup NLM/VAP
The CPBACKUP NLM (NetWare Loadable Module) and VAP products (Value-
Added Process) allow CPBACKUP to access remote tape drives.
Catalog File
A special directory file that is written when using SCSI or remote
tapes. These files have a .CAT extension. A .CAT, .DIR, and a .VTC file
are all needed to restore any SCSI backup.
CPS Format
A proprietary format used by CPBACKUP. On floppy disks, this format
increases the amount of data that a disk can contain. DOS cannot
recognize disks in this format. On tapes, it allows compression of data
as well as the ability to pause and resume the backup.
Direct memory access. This feature is provided by hardware built in
the computer. DMA speeds the flow of data without tying up the central
processor unit (CPU).
DOS-Compatible
Refers to a peripheral device that can be accessed by DOS and is
assigned an identifying letter (A-Z).
DOS Wildcard
A special character you can use to represent other characters. DOS
recognizes two wildcards: the * (asterisk) which represents more than
one character and the ? (question mark) which represents a single
character.
Environment variable
Specifies Backup's "home" directory where it looks for settings files,
creates temporary files, etc. You can examine the environment variable
by typing SET at the DOS prompt.
History File
A file associated with a backup set that contains a list of which files
were backed up, when they were backed up, and the type of backup that
was performed. The history file is always written to the backup media,
and if the Save History command is on, to the hard disk as well.
A signal line that, when activated, causes an interrupt request to be
generated. Backup uses the standard IRQ for floppy backups, but
certain tape controller cards use a different signal that must be
specified before Backup recognizes it.
QIC Format
A popular tape standard that utilizes the Quarter-Inch cartridge tape
drives. QIC-formatted tapes can be freely exchanged with other QIC-
format backup programs.
Remote Tape Drives
Tape devices attached to a network file server that can be accessed
from a workstation. Note: The file server must be installed with the
Central Point server-based software (not part of DOS).
Standard Format
Although not as space efficient as CPS format, Standard format allows
disks to be read by DOS.
Tape Adapter Card
A card that connects between the primary floppy disk controller and the
floppy and tape drives.
Tape Controller Card
A peripheral card that connects a tape drive to the computer's main
logic board.
About CPBACKUP
PZCPBACKUP lets you copy and compress data from your computer's hard
disk(s) onto floppy disks, tape, or any DOS device.
Compare files on your hard disk with those in a backup set.
Restore data from backups done with the Windows version of
Backup and vice versa.
Use a special QView function to display the contents of a
file in its native format.
Save your CPBACKUP settings in a setup file, which you can
call up at any time.
Schedule backups to occur automatically at specified times.
Topics
Menu Commands
File Action Options Configure Tape Tools Help
The horizontal menu bar at the top of the window lists commands you can
use to display pull-down menus. These menus provide all the commands
available in CPBACKUP. The Action menu will have different commands
depending on whether you are in backup, compare, or restore
mode. The Options menu also varies depending on the current
User Level. The Tape Tools menu only appears if you have used
Define Equipment to configure a tape drive.
To exit from the main menu without choosing a command, press ESC or
TAB, or click outside of the menu.
Choosing Commands
Basic Skills
File menu
PZ File
Load setup...
Save setup
Save setup As...
Save as Default
Print History...
Exit
The File menu commands let you:
Load and save setup files. In the Beginner user level you
cannot save setups.
Print a backup history report.
Save your current settings to be the default settings.
Exit from CPBACKUP.
Reporting (Options menu)
Menu commands
Load Setup (File menu)
PZLoad Setup lets you select and load a previously created setup file
(files with SET and IEd extensions). These setup files store both
configuration and file selection settings.
Select the setup to use for this session, and choose OK. To delete a
setup file from the list, select it, then choose Delete.
Setup files are created with the Save Setup or Save Setup As
commands. All the current selections are saved when these commands are
invoked.
CPBACKUP provides the following default setup files:
DAILY.SET
Backs up only those files that have changed since the
last full backup
DATABASE.SET Backs up *.DB, *.DBF, *.NDX, *.IDX, *.PX, *.RBF, *.DTF
files
SPREAD.SET
Backs up*.XL*, *.WK*, *.CAL, .WQ* files
WEEKLY.SET
Does a complete backup of all the files on the first
hard drive of your computer system, which is usually
drive C. This preconfigured file also exits from
CPBackup when it has completed the backup.
WORDPROC.SET Backs up *.DO*, *.STY, *.WP*, *.JW, *.SAM, *.WRI, *.TXT
files.
The Settings panel
File menu
Express Setup list
Starting Backup with a Saved Setup
Save Setup (File menu)
PZSave Setup lets you save all current selections and settings to the
currently loaded setup file, thus overwriting existing settings in that
file. To save current settings to a different file name and leave the
existing setup file intact, use Save Setup As from the File menu.
NOTE: If no setup file is loaded, this command is inactive and
appears dim in the File menu. It is also not available at the
Beginner User Level.
Load Setup (File menu)
Save Setup As (File menu)
PZUse this option to save your current backup configuration to a
specified setup file for later use.
Description field
Stores an optional description of the setup file. The description
appears in the Setup: file list and the Load Setup dialog box.
Save File Selections
Allows you to store manual file selections so they are backed up each
time, regardless of their archive status. (In most cases you should not
select this option since your Include/Exclude Filelist is always
stored as part of your setup.)
If you have configured your Novell network drives as Server\Volumes,
the setup file can store selections from a maximum of 10 different
server\volumes.
Save to include (or exclude) future directories and files
Automatically excludes or includes any new files added to the drive.
Load Setup (File menu)
File menu
Starting Backup with a Saved Setup
Express Backup window
Selecting Files
User Level (Configure menu)
Save as Default (File menu)
PZSave as Default saves any changes you have made as the new default
settings. These defaults are stored in the CPBACKUP.CFG file. After
saving as default, CPBACKUP loads all the settings you saved next time
you run it.
Use the Save as Default command if you change your drive and media
settings, user level, or disable Express.
Save Setup As (File menu)
File menu
Load Setup (File menu)
Exit (File menu)
Print History (File menu)
PZPrint History, or the Print button in Express, lets you print a list of
all directories and files included in the currently loaded backup set.
The list shows the size, date, time, and attributes of each file as
well as the volume name of each disk and the total number of bytes
taken by the backup file.
The Print History command becomes active when you select a history file
from the History drop-down list box. If the history file you want to
print is not displayed, use the Retrieve History button to load it
from your backup media.
The directory is sent to a printer if the Reporting command is set to a
printer. Otherwise, the list is sent to a text file with a .RPB
extension.
Choose Directory dialog box
Express Restore window
Express Compare window
File menu
Exit (File menu)
PZExit quits CPBACKUP.
Close Central Point Backup
This will close Central Point Backup
[ ] Save Configuration
Cancel
Choose OK to return to the DOS prompt. Any changes you made will not be
saved unless you select Save Configuration before you exit, which is
the equivalent of choosing Save as Default. If you select Save
Configuration, your current settings are saved to CPBACKUP.CFG and are
used the next time you run CPBACKUP.
You can also exit from CPBACKUP by:
pressing F3 or ESC
clicking Exit on the message bar or the close box (upper-
left corner of the screen).
File menu
Express window
Action menu (Backup mode)
PZ Action
Start backup
F5
Backup From...
Select Files for Backup
Schedule backups...
Restore
Compare
The Action menu contains different commands for Backup, Restore, or
Compare. When CPBACKUP is in Backup mode, the Action menu contains the
commands shown here. Use these commands to:
Begin the backup.
Select the source drive and directory or drives to back up.
Manually select directories and files from the directory tree to
back up.
Schedule unattended backups.
Change to Restore or Compare modes and commands.
NOTE: The Select Files... option is not available in the Beginner
User Level.
NOTE: If CPBACKUP is running when Express is disabled, the command
Choose Directories appears in the Action menu instead of
Select Files for Backup.
Action menu (Restore mode)
Menu commands
Action menu (Compare mode)
Start Backup (Action menu)
PZThe Start Backup command begins backing up currently selected files and
directories, using the current settings. Check the
Statistics panel to see what is selected.
The Name Backup Set dialog box appears first.
If you are backing up to tape, the
Tape Directory dialog box appears next.
If you are backing up to a DOS device (Fixed or
Removable Drive and Path) the
Erase Files in Destination path warning appears.
When a disk or tape becomes full during the backup, CPBACKUP prompts
for another.
NOTE: During High or Medium speed backups, it is normal for
your floppy-drive light to stay on during a backup. You will
not damage your disks by inserting or removing them when you
are prompted.
To pause or cancel the backup at any time, press ESC.
Express Drive and Media list
Action menu (Backup mode)
Choose Drive and Media (Configure menu)
Virus Scan Only backup method
Virus Detection (Options menu)
Backup Complete dialog box
Backup From command
PZThis command allows you to select a single drive, a specified path, or
multiple drives to back up.
If you want to back up files from a specific path, make sure the
Express Interface is disabled, and there are no Novell Network
Server\Volumes designated. If the dialog box does not provide a
path, select the Allow Single Drive Backups (you cannot specify a path
with a multiple-drive backup).
To back up more than one drive, tab to each drive you want and press
ENTER. If CPBACKUP does not allow you to tab through the drive list,
choose the Allow Multiple Drive Backups option.
Express Backup From list
Action menu (Backup mode)
The Settings panel
File menu
PSPT&
Select Files for Backup (Action Menu)
PZThe Select Files for Backup command lets you manually select files and
directories to back up. (The Tree and File Lists are always active when
Express is disabled, which lets you select files without using this
command.)
NOTE: This command is not available at the Beginner User Level.
When you choose this command, CPBACKUP displays the directory tree for
the highlighted drive. If no drive is highlighted, the first drive in
the Backup From: list (usually drive C) is displayed.
NOTE: Set any Selection Options first, and do any manual file
selections last. Otherwise, any manual selections may be
overridden by the automatic selections (depending on the
setting of the Save File Selections option in the Save
Setup dialog box).
Express Backup From list
Action menu (Backup mode)
Select Files for Restoring
Choose Directories
Select Files for Restoring
PZThe Select Files for Restoring command lets you manually select files
and directories to restore. When you choose this command, CPBACKUP
reads the history file for the selected backup set. The
Directory Tree List becomes active with ALL directories and files
of the backup set selected.
To select specific files or directories, first DESELECT the root
directory at the top of the window. (If
Manual Subdirectory Inclusion is ON, this deselects everything.)
Then select the files and directories you want.
Search History
Action menu (Restore mode)
Retrieve History button
Choose Directories
Select Files for Comparing
PZThe Select Files for Comparing command lets you manually select files
and directories to compare. When you choose this command, CPBACKUP
reads the history file for the selected backup set. The
Directory Tree List becomes active with ALL directories and files
of the backup set selected.
To select specific files or directories, first DESELECT the root
directory at the top of the window. (If
Manual Subdirectory Inclusion is ON, this deselects everything.)
Then select the files and directories you want.
Search History
Action menu (Restore mode)
Retrieve History button
Choose Directories
Schedule Backups (Action menu)
PZThis command runs the Scheduler for DOS, a standalone program that you
can use to schedule unattended backups using CPBACKUP setup files. For
more information on scheduling backups, bring up Scheduler and press
NOTE: The scheduler TSR, CPSCHED, must be resident to execute
unattended backups.
User Level (Configure menu)
Express Backup window
Save Setup As (File menu)
Action menu (Backup mode)
PSPT%
Choose (Restore/Compare) Directories
PZThe Choose Directories command (in Restore or Compare modes when
Express is disabled) lets you manually select files and directories
to restore or compare. The Select Files... command in Express mode
does the same thing.
When you choose this command, CPBACKUP reads the history file for
the selected backup set. The Directory Tree List becomes active
with ALL directories and files of the backup set selected. To select
specific files or directories, first DESELECT the root directory at the
top of the window. (If Manual Subdirectory Inclusion is ON, this
deselects everything.) Then select the files and directories you want.
Search History
Action menu (Restore mode)
Retrieve History button
PSPT*
Choose (Backup) Directories (Action menu)
PZThe Choose Directories command in backup mode lets you manually
select files and directories to back up. (The Tree and File Lists
are always active when Express is disabled, which lets you select files
without using this command.)
NOTE: This command is not available at the Beginner User Level.
When you choose this command, CPBACKUP reads the Backup From (or
current) drive, and reprocesses all selections according to all
selection options. The Directory Tree List becomes active. If all
directories and files are selected, first DESELECT the root directory
at the top of the window. (If Manual Subdirectory Inclusion is ON,
this deselects everything.) Then select the files and directories you
want to back up.
NOTE: Set any Selection Options first, and do any manual file
selections last. Otherwise, any manual selections may be
overridden by the automatic selections (depending on the
setting of the Save File Selections option in the Save
Setup dialog box).
Express Backup From list
Action menu (Backup mode)
Action menu (Restore mode)
PZThe Action menu contains different commands for Backup, Restore, or
Compare. When CPBACKUP is in restore mode, the Action menu contains the
commands shown here. Use these commands to:
Action
Start restore
Restore To...
Select Files for Restoring
Search History files...
Backup
Compare
Begin the restore.
Select the target drive and directory to restore to.
Manually select directories and files from the backup directory
tree to restore.
Search history files for specific files to restore.
Change to Backup or Compare modes and commands.
NOTE: If CPBACKUP is running with Express disabled, the command
Choose Directories appears in the Action menu instead of
Select Files for Restoring.
Action menu (Backup mode)
Menu commands
Action menu (Compare mode)
Retrieve History button
Express History list
Start Restore (Action menu)
PZStart Restore begins the restore process, using the current settings
and directory and file selections, if any. Make sure you have already
established the settings you want, either manually or with the
Load Setup command.
NOTE Be sure the Backup Speed setting from the Configure menu
matches the speed of the backup set before you start to
restore the data. If you are not sure of the speed of the
backup set, use CPBDIR from the DOS prompt to determine
Restoring Data
Action menu (Restore mode)
Rebuilding History Files
Express Restore window
Backup Speed
PSPT#
Search History Files (Action menu)
PZSearch History Files, or Search Hist button in Express, lets you search
the history files on the hard drive for specific backed-up files. You
can then restore or compare just those files.
Restoring Data (Express on)
Action menu (Restore mode)
Search History Files Dialog Box
Action menu (Compare mode)
Express Restore window
Express Compare window
Action menu (Compare mode)
PZThe Action menu contains different commands for Backup, Restore, or
Compare. When CPBACKUP is in Compare mode, the Action menu contains the
commands shown here. Use these commands to:
Action
Start Compare
Compare to...
Select Files for Comparing
Search History files...
Backup
Restore
Begin the compare.
Select the target drive and directory to compare to.
Manually select directories and files from the backup directory
tree to compare.
Search history files for specific files to compare.
Change to Backup or Restore modes and commands.
NOTE: If CPBACKUP is running with Express disabled, the command
Choose Directories appears in the Action menu instead of
Select Files for Comparing.
Action menu (Restore mode)
Menu commands
Action menu (Backup mode)
Retrieve History button
Express History list
PSPT!
Restore/Compare To (Action menu)
PZRestore/Compare To commands let you choose where to restore or compare
the backed-up files.
Restore to directory
C: 32mb
D: 32mb
E: 22mb
D:\
Cancel
Choose the drive icon or enter the drive letter you want to use. You
can also specify a certain directory to restore or compare to by
including its path.
Use Load Setup (File menu) to load the settings that were used to
create the backup, and automatically set the target drive. The
Restore/Compare To setting should normally be the same as the
Backup From setting. If it is not, you may not compare the correct
files, or extraneous directories may be created while restoring.
Express Restore/Compare To list
Action menu (Restore mode)
Restoring Data (Express off)
Action menu (Compare mode)
Start Compare (Action menu)
PZStart Compare begins the compare process, using the current settings
and directory and file selections, if any. Make sure you have already
established the settings you want, either manually or with the
Load Setup command.
If a password was entered when the backup was done, the
Password Entry dialog box appears. After prompting to insert the
appropriate disks, the Compare Summary dialog box appears to show
the comparison results.
Compare Symbols
Express Compare window
Reporting (Options menu)
Action menu (Compare mode)
Comparing Data (Express on)
Comparing Data (Express off)
Options menu
PZ Options
Backup Method...
(Full)
Reporting...
(None)
Compress... (Minimize Time)
Data Encryption...
(None)
Verify... (When Formatting)
Media Format...
(DOS)
Format Always
Error Correction
Virus Detection
Save History
Overwrite warning
Time display
Selection options
Display options
The Options menu provides different commands depending on the current
User Level. Use these commands to take full control over your
backup.
Beginner: Reporting only.
Intermediate: adds Backup Method, Overwrite Warning, Selection Options,
and Display Options.
Advanced: provides all the commands shown here.
Menu commands
Backup Method (Options menu)
PZBackup Method lets you define the type of backup you want to do.
Backup Method
) Full / Append to tape
( ) Incremental
( ) Differential
( ) Full Copy
( ) Separate Incremental
( ) Full / Erase Tape
( ) Virus Scan Only
Cancel
Depending on the settings for drive and media and backup speed,
CPBACKUP presents a list of available backup methods. The two tape
options are available only if a tape drive is selected as the backup
media. Incremental is not available if you select Fixed Drive,
Removable Drive, Low Speed backups, or use QIC-format for tape.
The default setting for this option is FULL and cannot be changed at
the Beginner User Level.
NOTE: The backup method works in conjunction with the
Include/Exclude Files command to select files to back up,
but only does FULL Backups with manual file selections.
Express Backup Methods list
Options menu
Reporting (Options menu)
PZWith Reporting on, CPBACKUP creates a summary of your backup or
comparison after it is complete.
Report Options
) None
( ) Report to Printer
( ) Report to File
Cancel
None: No report is made (default).
Report to Printer: Prints a report at the end of the process to your
LPT1: printer.
Report to File: Creates a report file with a special file name code
at the end of the process. These files are saved in the directory with
CPBACKUP.EXE or where your PCTOOLS or CPBACKUP environment variables
point.
Print History command
Express Compare window
Choose Directory dialog box
Express Backup window
Options menu
Compress (Options menu)
PZThis option lets you choose the amount of compression to use during a
backup. It can reduce the number of disks or tapes used from 10% to
90%, and works with any backup method or media.
None: No compression.
Minimize Time: Compresses files as much as possible without slowing
down the backup. (Default)
Minimize Space-Moderate: Reduces the amount of space needed on the
backup media. Although this option provides slightly less compression
than Minimize Space Maximum, it can back up data significantly faster
than the maximum compression option.
Minimize Space-Maximum: Provides the maximum amount of compression of
your data, but requires more time than the Moderate compression option.
NOTE: CPBACKUP does not compress files with the extensions .ZIP,
.PAK, .SEC, .SQZ, and .ARC as they indicate compressed files.
This option can be changed only at the Advanced User Level.
Express Backup window
Options menu
Data Encryption (Options menu)
PZIf you want security beyond CPBACKUP's password protection, you can
encrypt your entire backup data set using the following options:
Level 1
A simple encryption scheme that does not affect backup
or restore time. No key is used.
Level 2
A more complex encryption scheme that uses a key.
Level 3
A thorough encryption scheme that slows down total
backup or restore time significantly. Uses a key.
Encryption Key Case sensitive and 6 to 8 characters in length.
If an encryption key is used, CPBACKUP saves it as the default. You
can then perform backups and restores on your machine without re-
entering the key. The key is required only when the data is restored
on another machine or if you change the default key.
Express Backup window
Options menu
Verify (Options menu)
Verify Options
( ) None
) When Formatting
( ) Always
Cancel
Verify lets you make sure your backup disks or tapes are READABLE. This
is NOT the same as Comparing Data which is a bit-for-bit comparison
of the backup and original files.
None: No verification.
When Formatting: Verifies only when a disk or tape is formatted.
(Default)
Always: Verifies each track or block as it is written. Performs an
automatic compare after a backup for tape drives.
This option can be changed only at the Advanced User Level.
Format Always (Options menu)
Express Backup window
Options menu
Media Format (Options menu)
Format Options
( ) CPS Floppy Format
) DOS Standard Format
( ) CPS Tape Format
) QIC Compatible Format
Cancel
Media Format lets you choose which format to use for floppy disks and
tapes. Select the option you want for floppy or tape format or both.
The floppy format options only apply to drives A or B. Tape format
options only apply to supported tape drives.
These options can be changed only at the Advanced User Level.
Note: The QIC Compatible Format option may be disabled if your tape
drive does not support the QIC format.
Format Always (Options menu)
Options menu
Format Always (Options menu)
PZWhen Format Always is OFF, which is the default, CPBACKUP formats media
only when it is not already formatted. If it is ON, CPBACKUP always
formats the media. This can make the backup much longer.
This option can be changed only at the Advanced User Level.
Verify When Formatting option
Options menu
PSPT
Error Correction (Options menu)
Warning
Turning off Error Correction will allow you to
use fewer tapes but will result in loss of data
should errors occur. We strongly recommend that
Error Correction be left on, especially if
backing up to tape. Press ENTER to keep Error
Correction on.
Cancel
Turn Back On
When Error Correction is ON, which is the default, CPBACKUP uses an
advanced error correction method that can restore data from a damaged
disk or tape, even if the damage occurred after the backup was
completed.
When you start a backup with Error Correction off, this warning
appears.
Choose Turn Back On to reset this option for more secure data.
This option can be changed only at the Advanced User Level.
Options menu
Virus Detection (Options menu)
PZWith Virus Detection ON, CPBACKUP scans all selected files for hundreds
of known computer viruses before backing up the files.
Scanning for Viruses in
COMMAND.COM
Please wait.
If CPBACKUP detects a virus, it displays the Infected Files dialog
box which gives you an option to rename the file. If you rename a
suspected file, CPBACKUP will also exclude that file from THAT backup
for the current session. Renamed files are NOT excluded from future
backups automatically.
The default setting for this option is OFF and can be changed only at
the Advanced User Level.
Virus Scan Only backup method
Options menu
Selecting Files
Save History (Options menu)
PZCPBACKUP writes a history file, which is a record of what is backed up,
to the backup media.
Writing directory information
Please wait.
CPBACKUP must read the history file before doing a restore or
comparison. With Save History on, the history file is also written to
the hard disk with a unique file name code.
The default setting for this option is ON and can be changed only at
the Advanced User Level.
Search History Files
Options menu
Rebuilding History Files
Express History list
PSPT!
Overwrite Warning (Options menu)
PZOverwrite Warning is a safety measure that serves two purposes:
During a backup, it alerts you with
Disk From Previous Backup or Disk May Contain Data
dialog boxes to prevent you from accidentally overwriting a
previous backup or data on a data disk.
During a restore, it alerts you with a
File Exists dialog box if files on the hard drive are going
to be overwritten during a restore.
The default setting for this option is ON and cannot be changed at the
Beginner User Level.
Restoring Data
Options menu
Backing up Data (Express off)
Express Restore window
Time Display (Options menu)
PZWhen Time Display is ON, which is the default, the elapsed time shows
in the Progress window during a backup, restore or compare.
Some non-IBM computers have a conflict with the timer, which results in
a failed Confidence Test. If you run into this problem, turn the
timer off. Otherwise, leave it on.
Running CPBACKUP on a network can sometimes cause problems with the
timer. If this is your situation, turn the timer off.
This option can be changed only at the Advanced User Level.
Options menu
PSPT!
Selection Options (Options menu)
PZSelection Options work in conjunction with the Backup Method
command to automatically select files to back up or restore. Use these
commands to:
Selection Options
Manual Subdirectory inclusion
Include/exclude files...
Attribute exclusions...
Date range selection...
Include or exclude subdirectories of selected directories
Specify which files or directories to include or exclude with a
list of wildcard specifications.
Exclude files by attributes.
Limit files selected by date.
NOTE: Set any Selection Options first, and do any manual file
selections last. Otherwise, any manual selections may be
overridden by the automatic selections (depending on the
setting of the Save File Selections option in the Save
Setup dialog box).
The default settings for these options select ALL files and cannot be
changed at the Beginner User Level.
Express Backup Methods list
Options menu
Manual Subdirectory Inclusion
PZWhen Manual Subdirectory Inclusion is ON, which is the default,
choosing a directory affects all subdirectories as well. When it is
OFF, choosing a directory affects that directory only.
COPYIIPC
CPBACKUP
For example, if CPS is selected here and Manual Subdirectory Inclusion
is on, COPYIIPC, CPBACKUP, and DOB are also selected. However, if
Manual Subdirectory Inclusion is off, selecting CPS has no effect on
these other three directories.
This command affects both selecting files automatically using the
Include/Exclude Files command and Selecting Files manually with
the keyboard or mouse.
This option cannot be changed at the Beginner User Level.
NOTE When Manual Subdirectory Inclusion is off, selecting the root
directory selects files in the root directory only.
Choose Directories
Selection Options
Select Files for Backup
Include/Exclude Files command
PZInclude/Exclude Files enables you to have CPBACKUP select files based
on file specifications. You can enter 16 lines of specifications. Each
line supports multiple specifications, up to a maximum of 64 characters
per line. All lines cannot contain more than 100 file specifications
total. The DOS wildcard characters, * and ?, are supported.
The default entry is *.*, which includes all files on ALL selected
drives. To exclude files, begin the entry with a minus sign (-). See
the Include/Exclude examples page for more details.
Check the box next to each line (or select the Subdir button) to have
the selection specification apply to subdirectories contained in the
specification.
Select Check for Path existence and log drives to have CPBACKUP confirm
that your entries are valid paths and to log the drives specified by
your entries. CPBACKUP only checks the paths of entries beginning with
a drive letter. If the path is not valid, an error message with the
invalid entry number is displayed.
NOTE:
CPBACKUP clears this checkbox whenever you restart
CPBACKUP, even if you save your setup and configuration.
Select Clear List to remove all entries and begin again.
NOTE: Set any Selection Options first, and do any manual file
selections last. Otherwise, any manual selections may be
overridden by the automatic selections (depending on the
setting of the Save File Selections option in the Save
Setup dialog box).
Save Setup As (File menu)
Selection Options (Options menu)
Selecting Files
Choose (Backup) Directories (Action menu)
Include/Exclude examples
PZThe Include/Exclude Files command is a very powerful command. With
simple wildcards, you can specify a wide variety of files and
directories to include or exclude in a backup or restore. Here are some
ground rules:
1. To Include a filespec, simply type it starting at the left
margin.
2. To Exclude a filespec, begin the entry with a minus, "-", sign.
3. Filespecs affect all selected drives in
Multiple drive backups, unless the filespec is preceded by a
drive letter.
4. The Manual Subdirectory Inclusion command affects what is
selected. If it is on, the filespec applies to all
subdirectories of specified directories. If it is off, only
files in the specified directory are affected.
5. CPBACKUP processes all specifications on each line before going
to the next line. If you Include a filespec on the top line, you
can Exclude a subset later, or vice versa. See the example
below.
The following examples assume Manual Subdirectory Inclusion is on. If
it is off, filespecs only apply to specific directories. Multiple
specifications per line must be separated by a comma or space.
ENTRY
MEANING
*.* -\*.* -*.COM
Include all files, all drives, but exclude all
files in the root directories and exclude all
files with .COM extensions
-*.EXE
Exclude all files with .EXE extension in all
directories, all drives.
D:*.EXE
Include .EXE files only on drive D.
If these 3 lines were in one list, they would mean that all files in
the root directories of all selected drives will NOT be backed up; and
all .COM and .EXE files of all selected drives will NOT be backed up,
EXCEPT the .EXE files of drive D: will be backed up. Here's another:
ENTRY
MEANING
\TYPING\*.TXT
Include all .TXT files in the TYPING directory,
all drives and subdirectories.
\TYPING\*.OLD
Include all .OLD files in the TYPING directory,
all drives and subdirectories.
\SPREADS\*.WRK
Include all .WRK files in the SPREADS directory,
all drives and subdirectories.
D:\DATA\*.*
Include all files in the DATA directory and its
subdirectories of drive D: only.
Remember, Manual Subdirectory Inclusion and Multiple-drive backups
affect what is selected. Choose OK when you are done and use the
File menu to save your choices as the default or in a setup file.
Selecting Files
Include/Exclude Files command
PSPT$
Date Range Selection (Options Menu)
PZDate range selection lets you select files with dates between a
specified range.
Date Range Selection
Date selection (
) OFF
( ) On
Range
From 01/01/1980
To 12/31/1999
Cancel
Turn Date Selection On.
Type the range of dates you want to include. Only files with dates
within that range will be selected.
The default settings for this option is OFF and cannot be changed at
the Beginner User Level.
NOTE: Dates appear in the File List by default.
Supplemental backup methods
Selection Options (Options menu)
Display Options (Options menu)
Options menu
Display Options (Options menu)
PZUse Display Options to change the way files are displayed in the
File List window.
Display Options
Sort Options
Long format
Sort the file list by name, extension, date, or size.
Sort ascending or descending.
Display more file information.
These options are not available at the Beginner User Level.
Displaying Tree and File windows
Options menu
Sort Options (Options Menu)
PZSort Options, or the Sort Files button, changes the way files appear in
the File List window.
Sort Options
( ) Unsorted
) by Name
( ) by Extension
( ) by Date
( ) by Size
[ ] Sort Descending
Cancel
Select the order you want to use to sort your files.
Select the Sort Descending option if you want to reverse the sort order
of the category you've selected (Z to A, for example).
The default settings for this option are by Name/ascending and cannot
be changed at the Beginner User Level.
Options menu
Display Options (Options menu)
Displaying Tree and File windows
Sorting options
PZIn the Sort Options dialog box, select the order you want to use to
sort your files:
( ) Unsorted
) by Name
( ) by Extension
( ) by Date
( ) by Size
Unsorted: in the order they exist on the hard disk, the same as
the DOS DIR command would list.
by Name: by the eight letter file name: 0 - 9, A - Z,
(ascending).
by Extension: by the three letter file extension: 0 - 9, A - Z,
(ascending).
by Date: from oldest to newest (ascending).
by Size: from smallest to largest number of bytes (ascending).
Choose the Sort Descending to list the files in reverse order.
Sort Options dialog box
Sort Descending option
] Sort Descending
CPBACKUP normally sorts categories in ascending order -- that is, from
0 - 9, A to Z, from smallest to largest, and from oldest to newest.
Choose Sort Descending to sort your files in descending, or reverse
order instead -- that is, alphabetically from 9 to 0 and Z to A, from
largest to smallest, or from most recent to oldest.
Options menu
Display Options (Options menu)
Long Format command
Sort Options
PSPT$
Attribute Exclusions (Options Menu)
PZAttribute Exclusions is used to exclude files based on their assigned
attributes (hidden, system, or read-only).
File Attribute Exclusions
] Exclude Hidden files
] Exclude System files
[ ] Exclude Read-only files
Cancel
Select the attributes you want to exclude. The default for all three
options is off, which means that all files are backed up.
You may want to exclude Hidden and System files, which are usually part
of DOS or copy-protection and may not restore properly.
These options cannot be changed at the Beginner User Level.
NOTE: The attributes for files in the File List appear by
default.
Display Options (Options menu)
Selection Options (Options menu)
Options menu
Displaying Tree and File windows
Verify Always option
PZThe "Always" Verify option verifies that all data written to the
target disk or tape can be correctly read. If defects are encountered,
that track or block is locked out and CPBACKUP does not store data
there. The backup is about 15% slower with this feature on, but it is
the only way to be sure that the media you are writing to is good.
NOTE: This is the most secure option for protecting your data, but
is NOT the same as Comparing Data.
If you are using tape, choose this option to have CPBACKUP
automatically Compare the backed-up data after the backup is complete.
Also, the Compare report is combined with the Backup report.
Reporting (Options menu)
Verify (Options menu)
Comparing Data (Express on)
Comparing Data (Express off)
Long Format command
PZBy default, CPBACKUP displays the File List with each file's name,
extension, size, date, time of last modification, and all assigned
attributes (H, S, R, A).
Files in Current Directory
ABCLOCK COM
3456 07/09/90 10:57a H--A
CLOCKS EXE 68234 07/09/90 01:05p --R-
DEMO2
EXE 280089 12/16/87 04:13p
CPBACKUP can be configured to display only file names and extensions in
the File List. Use Long Format to change to the short display.
Files in Current Directory
ABCLOCK COM ALTCLKFX EXE CLOCKS EXE
DEMO2
EXE DMO
EXE EXPLAIN EXE
FIXIT
EXE INSTALL DOX LANDER COM
The default setting for this option is ON and cannot be changed at the
Beginner User Level.
Files in Current Directory window
Display Options
Displaying Tree and File windows
Tape Format options
PZCPBACKUP supports two different formats when backing up to supported
tape drives.
) CPS Tape Format
( ) QIC Compatible Format
CPS Tape Format: Use this option if you have used previous versions of
CPBACKUP and want your tapes to be compatible. This is especially
important if you are transferring data between computers with different
versions of CPBACKUP. CPS Tape Format also supports the incremental
backup method.
QIC Compatible Format: This option reads and writes using the standard
QIC format and compression technique. This allows you to freely
interchange tapes between CPBACKUP and other backup programs that also
use this standard.
Format Always (Options menu)
Media Format (Options menu)
Fixed Drive and Path option
PZUse the Fixed Drive (and Path) option if you will be backing up to or
restoring/comparing from:
a separate hard disk (such as a network drive), or
a partition of your hard disk, or
any other storage drive that does not have removable media.
CPBACKUP uses the Low Backup Speed option when backing up to Fixed
or Removable Drive and Path selections.
NOTE: CPBACKUP cannot format a "Fixed drive", so the drive media
must be formatted before CPBACKUP can back up to it.
Removable Drive and Path option
Express Drive and Media list
Select DOS Drive & Path dialog box
Choose Drive and Media
Path Not Found dialog box
PSPT
Removable Drive and Path option
PZUse the Removable Drive (and Path) option if you will be backing up to
or restoring/comparing from:
an Iomega drive, such as the Bernoulli or LaserSafe
a floppy disk drive assigned a drive letter other than A or B
a DOS-compatible tape drive
other drives that allow removable media.
CPBACKUP uses the Low Backup Speed option when backing up to Fixed
or Removable Drive and Path selections.
Fixed Drive and Path option
Backup Speed (Configure menu)
Select DOS Drive & Path dialog box
Choose Drive and Media
Path Not Found dialog box
Express Drive and Media list
Verify When Formatting option
PZThe "When Formatting" Verify option verifies the media whenever
CPBACKUP formats a disk or tape, which is the most important time to
have media verified. With this option, any new disks or tapes added to
your backup set are verified. That way, CPBACKUP does not attempt to
store data on defective sectors.
NOTE: This option does not verify areas that have been formatted
before, so "new" defects could still pass undetected.
If you are using unformatted tapes, this option also certifies the tape
which checks the formatting for accuracy and locks out bad blocks.
Comparing Data (Express on)
Verify (Options menu)
Comparing Data (Express off)
Floppy Format options
PZCPBACKUP supports two different formats when backing up to floppy
drives A or B.
( ) CPS Floppy Format
) DOS Standard Format
CPS Floppy Format: This is a proprietary format that writes one
extra sector of data per track to your floppy disks. You can use
CPBDIR to get information about the disks.
DOS Standard Format: This formats and writes to disk in the same
way DOS does, so the disks are fully DOS compatible. The
advantage is that all your backup disks are easily readable by
DOS. If you want to use your backup disk for normal data disks
you won't need to reformat them.
If you have preformatted disks, use the Standard format option so
CPBACKUP will not reformat the disks during the backup.
Format Always (Options menu)
Media Format (Options menu)
Low Backup Speed option
PZUse Low Speed (DOS compatible) to back up your files to any "DOS
compatible" device. Use low speed:
If you are backing up to drive A or B and need to restore to a
different system using a floppy drive OTHER THAN A or B. This is
because low speed is only available to drives other than A and
B, AND high or medium speed backups cannot be restored at low
speed.
On some computers that are not 100% IBM compatible.
NOTE: CPBACKUP uses Low Speed for backups to a Fixed Drive or
Removable Drive. Do not select Removable Drive if you are
backing up to drives A or B. CPBACKUP assumes drives A or B
are floppy drives, and formats them accordingly.
Choose Drive and Media
Backup Speed
No Verification option
PZThe "None" Verify option is the fastest setting since verifying
takes time. It should only be used if you are 100% confident that your
disks or tapes are error free. You may want to Compare after such
backups.
Comparing Data (Express on)
Comparing Data (Express off)
Verify (Options menu)
Configure menu
PZ Configure
Choose Drive and Media... F7
Define Equipment...
Backup Speed... (High Speed)
User Level...
Express Interface
Novell Network...
Drive Integrity...
Exit When Complete...
The Configure menu commands let you:
Select the drive and media to store backup data.
Specify your system hardware that can use High or Medium speed.
(This was done when you first ran CPBACKUP and is rarely
required again.)
Set or test the backup speed.
Select your User Level.
Select the way you want network drives displayed.
Scan your hard disk for lost clusters and cross-linked files.
Express window
Menu Commands
PSPT(
Choose Drive and Media (Configure menu)
PZChoose Drive and Media shows the drive and media options available for
backup data on your system. Choose the option for your backup, compare,
or restore.
CAUTION:
This must be set correctly for your backup, compare, or restore to
function reliably. Use the same capacity disks for your ENTIRE backup.
Also, do not choose 1.44MB and use 720K media, or 1.2MB and use 360K
media. The disks WILL fail!
NOTE:
5 1/4" (DD) 360K disks generally have a shiny "hub ring" around the
center hole while (HD) 1.2M disks usually don't. 3 1/2" (DD) 720K disks
have a square hole in one top corner while (HD) 1.44M disks have square
holes in both top corners.
Express Drive and Media list
Configure menu
Define Equipment (Configure menu)
Choosing a Tape Device
Save as Default (File menu)
Choose SCSI/Remote Media
Save Setup As (File menu)
PSPT"
Define Equipment (Configure menu)
PZThis command displays a series of dialog boxes that let you configure
CPBACKUP for your hardware configuration.
Once you have entered your settings, they are stored in the
CPBACKUP.CFG file for future backup sessions. You will not have to
choose this command again unless your hardware configuration changes.
Search for Tape Drives dialog box
Configure menu
Configuring Tape Controller Board
Choosing a Tape Device
Backup Speed (Configure menu)
PZCPBACKUP does a Confidence Test when you first run it and sets the
fastest backup speed your computer and selected drive and media
allow for reliable backups.
Backup Speed
) High Speed
( ) Medium Speed
( ) Low Speed (DOS Compatible)
Cancel
Test
Backup Speed lets you change speed, or perform a test for different
drive and media choices.
Choose the backup speed you want to use, or choose Test to run a
Confidence Test for High or Medium speed.
NOTE: CPBACKUP does not require testing at Low speed, but you
should Compare after your backups for safety.
Removable Drive and Path option
Configure menu
Fixed Drive and Path option
User Level (Configure menu)
PZUser Level determines how many Options and other functions are
available in CPBACKUP.
Select User Level
( ) Beginner
( ) Intermediate
) Advanced
] Use Password
Cancel
Advanced: Allows full control over all aspects of the backup
process.
Intermediate: Provides commands for backing up as easily as
possible and allows control over file selection and backup
methods.
Beginner: Provides basic command options. Access to most Options
is restricted, but functions are set to provide the highest
degree of safety, security, and ease of use.
Use Password: If this option is enabled, CPBACKUP requires a
password to access the User Level command. The main purpose of
this feature is to allow system administrators to control the
User Level for their computer users.
Selecting Files
Configure menu
Schedule Backups (Action menu)
Express Menu Interface
Save Setup As (File menu)
PSPT!
Express Command (Configure menu)
PZThis option toggles the Express interface on and off. The Express
interface presents many of the commonly used commands as buttons to
simplify your backup, restore, or compare.
Express window
PSPT
Novell Network (Configure menu)
PZThe Novell Network submenu commands provide the following options:
Novell Network
File Selection
Retry on Busy File
Bindery-Trustee
Change file selection on Novell file servers
Retry backing up busy files on the network
Back up Novell bindery and trustee information
Search for Tape Drives dialog box
Configure menu
Configuring Tape Controller Board
Network File Selection
PZIf your PC is on a Novell network, you can reference network drives in
two ways.
Drive Letter
Use this option if you want to reference the file server according to
the network drive mappings.
Server\Volume
Use this option to reference network volumes by name rather than by
drive mapping. Doing so can prevent problems caused by multiple
mappings of the same server, or by changes in the mapping scheme. Use
this option also if you want to back up the entire contents of the
server.
Retry on Busy File
Retry on Busy Device
Bindery-Trustee
Retry on Busy File
PZThis dialog box lets you specify how CPBACKUP handles files on the
network that are locked or in use. The default setting is Do not retry
which configures CPBACKUP to skip any busy file it finds on the file
server.
If you want to wait for the file to be released, use either the Retry
every xxx minutes option or the Retry until not busy option. Note that
the Retry every xxx minutes option is limited by the Total retry time
specification; the Retry until not busy option will continue
indefinitely until the file is released.
Retry on Busy Device
Network File Selection
Bindery-Trustee
Retry on Busy Device
PZThis dialog box lets you specify how CPBACKUP deals with busy
remote tape drives. The default setting is Do not retry which
directs CPBACKUP to cancel backups when the remote tape device is busy.
If you want to wait for the tape device to become available, use either
the Retry every xxx minutes option or the Retry until not busy option.
Note that the Retry every xxx minutes option is limited by the Total
retry time specification; the Retry until not busy option will continue
indefinitely until the device is released.
Retry on Busy File
Network File Selection
Bindery-Trustee
Bindery-Trustee
PZUse these options when you need to back up all the files on a Novell
file server:
Back up bindery information
This option backs up the server's bindery file, a database of user
information. The bindery is a permanent, hidden system file located in
the SYS:SYSTEM directory.
Back up trustee information
This option backs up the assigned rights of every file in the backup
set. The trustee rights are contained in the DIRSTAMP.SYS files at the
root of each network volume.
Retry on Busy File
Network File Selection
Retry on Busy Device
PSPT!
Drive Integrity (Configure menu)
PZWhen this option is enabled, CPBACKUP scans each selected drive for
lost clusters, FAT problems, and cross-linked files before beginning
the backup. If problems are detected, CPBACKUP notifies you.
Search for Tape Drives dialog box
Configure menu
Configuring Tape Controller Board
PSPT$
Exit When Complete (Configure menu)
PZWhen this option is on, CPBACKUP quits after it has completed its
backup, restore, or compare.
Search for Tape Drives dialog box
Configure menu
Configuring Tape Controller Board
Tape Tools menu
PZ Tape Tools
Directory
Information
Quick Erase
Secure Erase
Format
Retension
The Tape Tools menu only appears if a tape device has been configured
using Define Equipment. The Tape Tools menu commands:
Display the directories (backup sets) and free space on the
tape.
Provide format-related information about the tape.
Perform a Quick Erase or Secure Erase of the tape.
Format a new or used tape (non-SCSI tapes only).
Retension the tape so that it can function correctly.
Directory (Tape Tools menu)
PZThis display shows the backup sets and the available space on the tape.
On FDC-QIC tapes, CPBACKUP obtains this information by scanning the
tape. On SCSI tapes, CPBACKUP determines this information by reading
the .VTC file on your hard disk (if a VTC file is present).
Catalog
CPBACKUP provides a Catalog button when you display the directory of a
SCSI tape. This option allows you to update the *.VTC file on your
hard disk so that it reflects the actual contents of the SCSI tape.
(The VTC file on your hard disk can become out-of-date if another
person adds a new backup set to the tape.) When you select Catalog,
CPBACKUP reads the last VTC file from the SCSI tape, and writes its
contents to the hard disk.
Information (Tape Tools menu)
PZDisplays format-related information about the tape such as the name of
the tape, when it was formatted, how much space is free, and what
program created the tape.
Quick Erase (Tape Tools menu)
PZQuick Erase deletes the tape catalog so that CPBACKUP treats the
tape as formatted but empty. Although a Quick Erase does not actually
remove the backup data from the tape, CPBACKUP has no way of retrieving
the data.
Secure Erase (Tape Tools menu)
PZSecure Erase eradicates any backup data on the tape by overwriting it
with ones and zeros. Although this process requires more time than a
Quick Erase, it ensures that the data is actually removed from the
tape.
Format (Tape Tools menu)
PZFormat prepares a tape for use with CPBACKUP by determining the number
of usable blocks, blocks per track, bad blocks and other
characteristics about the tape. Formatting destroys any backup data on
the tape.
NOTE SCSI tapes are pre-formatted so this command is unavailable
when a SCSI tape is used.
Retension (Tape Tools menu)
PZTo function optimally, tape media needs to have uniform tension.
Retension rewinds the tape and sets the tension correctly. This process
may take a few minutes, depending on the length of the tape.
PSPT#
Starting Backup with a Saved Setup
PZYou can use a setup file as a parameter to CPBACKUP to load the
settings stored in that file and automatically start backup with
Express mode disabled. For example, typing
CPBACKUP WEEKLY
at the DOS command line starts CPBACKUP using the settings stored in
the WEEKLY setup file. (Refer to the Save Setup As (File menu) for a
list of information stored in setup files.)
You can include the above line in a batch file to help automate your
backups. Any other necessary parameters for CPBACKUP can also be
included on the same line. (Type CPBACKUP /? for a list of available
parameters.)
Save Setup (File menu)
Load Setup (File menu)
Backing up Data (Express on)
PZTo perform a backup in Express:
1. Choose Backup from the Express window or Action menu.
2. Optionally load a Setup file and skip to Start Backup.
3. Choose a Backup Method.
4. Choose the drive(s) to Backup From and optionally
select files to back up.
5. Choose the drive and media to Backup To.
6. Choose Start Backup.
NOTE: If you've turned on Virus Detection, CPBACKUP scans the
selected files for computer viruses before backing up any
files.
Press ESC to pause or cancel the backup process at any time.
When your backup is complete, it's a good idea to perform a immediate
compare to confirm the accuracy of your backup data.
Backing up Data (Express off)
Select Files for Backup
Comparing Data (Express on)
Viewing Files
PZQView (F2) displays the contents of the highlighted file in its native
format -- that is, as it appears in the program in which it was
created. This is handy if you forget exactly what a specific file
contains, for example, or if you discover several files with the same
name. It is also useful to view CPBACKUP report files.
To view a file you must have the File List displayed (see
Displaying Tree and File windows.) Highlight the file and press F2-
QView. CPBACKUP loads the Viewer application to display that file type.
Press F1 for help once you're in the Viewer application, or press F7
(Manuals) now and choose Viewer from the list of help manuals.
NOTE: This function is unavailable in the Beginner User Level
with Express on.
Selecting Files
Compare Summary dialog box
Reporting (Options menu)
Selecting Files
PZTo "manually" select specific files and directories to back up,
restore, or compare, the Tree List and File List windows must
be displayed. To do so, choose Select Files for Backup. (Also see
Displaying Tree and File windows.)
IMPORTANT: Initially, ALL files and directories are selected. To select
just a few files or directories, FIRST deselect the top entry in the
Tree List (C:\ for example) with Manual Subdirectory Inclusion on.
This deselects all files. Then:
To move between the Tree and File lists, press TAB.
To select or deselect a file or directory, click it or highlight
it, and press ENTER. The color changes to indicate its selection
status.
To select multiple files, hold down the ENTER key or hold down
both mouse buttons and drag.
Selecting a directory selects all files in that directory and
all subdirectories if Manual Subdirectory Inclusion is on.
With Express off, the Statistics panel information
changes as you select files. With Express on, when you are done
selecting files, press ESC to return to the Express window which
shows these statistics.
Manually select files as the last step before starting backup, compare,
or restore. Changing Backup Methods or any of the
Selection Options overrides any previous file selections. Save all
your file selections by using Save Setup As, or the Save Setup
button in Express.
NOTE: This function is unavailable in the Beginner User Level
with Express on.
Working with Windows
Select Files for Restoring
Select Files for Comparing
Save File Selections
Backing up Data (Express off)
PZTo perform a backup when Express is disabled:
1. Choose Backup from the Action menu.
2. Optionally load a Setup file from the File menu's Load Setup
command, then skip to step 6.
3. Choose Backup Method from the Options menu and select the
method you want to use.
4. Choose the drive(s) you want to back up using the Action menu's
Backup From command.
5. Check the file information displayed in the Statistics panel to see
if you need to make any further file selections.
6. Choose where to backup to using Choose drive and Media from the
Configure menu.
7. Choose Start Backup from the Action Menu.
NOTE: If you've turned on Virus Detection, CPBACKUP scans the
selected files for computer viruses before backing up any
files.
Press ESC to pause or cancel the backup process at any time.
When your backup is complete, it's a good idea to perform an immediate
compare to confirm the accuracy of your backup data.
Backing up Data (Express on)
Express Backup window
Comparing Data (Express off)
Choose Directories
Comparing Data (Express on)
PZAt the end of a backup, choose Compare to perform a bit-by-bit
comparison between the hard drive and backed-up data. When the compare
process is complete, a Compare Summary dialog box appears if all
the files matched or not, and if not, how they differ. Do the following
to compare at other times.
1. Choose Compare from the Express window.
2. Optionally load a Setup: and skip to Start Compare.
3. Select History and choose the history file you want to compare
or use Retrieve Hist if it is not displayed.
4. Enter the password, if prompted. Optionally select files to
compare, otherwise all files are compared.
5. Choose the drive to Compare To.
6. Choose the drive and media to Compare From.
7. Choose Start Compare.
8. Choose OK at the Compare Summary to see the
Compare symbols next to each file compared.
NOTE: If you compare an Incremental backup, CPBACKUP deselects
older files by default so only the newest version of a file
is compared. If you want to compare ALL versions of files,
select the entire directory tree before choosing Start
Compare.
Press ESC to pause or cancel the compare at any time.
Comparing Data (Express off)
Express Compare window
Restoring Data
Select Files for Comparing
Comparing Data (Express off)
PZAt the end of a backup, choose Compare to perform a bit-by-bit
comparison between the hard drive and backed-up data. When the compare
process is complete, a Compare Summary dialog box tells you if all
the files matched or not, and if not, how they differ. Do the following
to compare at other times.
1. Choose Compare from the Action menu.
2. Set your Compare To... and Choose Drive and Media
options, or use Load Setup for all your settings.
3. Select Choose Directories. Choose the desired history file
from the Choose Directory dialog box, or
Insert Last Disk (or tape) if prompted to read the history
from it.
4. Enter the password, if prompted. The Directory Tree will
show the directories contained in that backup set. Select files
to compare if you wish, otherwise all files are compared.
5. Choose Start Compare and insert media as prompted.
6. Choose OK at the Compare Summary to see the
Compare symbols next to each file compared.
NOTE: If you compare an Incremental backup, CPBACKUP deselects
older files by default so only the newest version of a file
is compared. If you want to compare ALL versions of files,
select the entire directory tree before choosing Start
Compare.
Comparing Data (Express on)
Restoring Data
PZRestoring is the process of returning data from the backup media to
your hard drive. CPBACKUP can restore an entire hard disk or just
selected directories and files.
Both DOS and CPBACKUP must be installed on the hard drive.
Restore using the same backup speed used for the original
backup. Use CPBDIR if necessary. Removable Drive and
Fixed Drive backups are always Low speed.
When restoring multiple sets of Supplemental and Full
backups, restore the most recent set first. To restore the most
recent files only, use Overwrite Warning and choose
Overwrite with Newer files only and Repeat for all later files
when the File Exists dialog box appears. Restoring
Incremental backups takes care of this automatically.
The drive light normally stays on during a High or
Medium speed backup or restore. You will not damage your
disks by inserting or removing them when prompted.
See Restoring Data (Express on) and
Restoring Data (Express off) for specific step in restoring.
Choose Directories
Start Restore (Action menu)
Backup Speed
Express Restore window
Restoring Data (Express on)
PZTo perform a restore you must have both DOS and CPBACKUP installed on
the hard drive. Then run CPBACKUP and follow these steps:
1. Choose Restore from the Express window.
2. Optionally load a Setup file and skip to Start Restore.
3. Select History and choose the desired history file to restore or
use Retrieve Hist if it is not displayed.
NOTE: When restoring multiple sets of supplemental and Full
backups, restore the most recent set first. To restore the
most recent files only, use Overwrite Warning and choose
Overwrite with Newer files only and Repeat for all later
files when the File Exists dialog box appears.
4. Enter the password, if prompted. Optionally select files to
restore, otherwise all files are restored.
5. Choose the drive to Restore To.
6. Choose the drive and media to Restore From.
7. Choose Start Restore and insert media as prompted.
NOTE: If you are restoring from an Incremental backup, CPBACKUP
deselects older files and only leaves the most recent
versions of each file selected to be restored. This will
restore your hard drive to the condition it was in after the
last incremental backup.
Restoring Data (Express off)
Restoring Data
Select Files for Restoring
Express Restore window
Restoring Data (Express off)
PZTo perform a restore you must have both DOS and CPBACKUP installed on
the hard drive. Then run CPBACKUP and follow these steps:
1. Choose Restore from the Action menu.
2. Optionally load a Setup file and skip to Start Restore.
3. Select Choose Directories. Choose the desired history file
or choose Insert if it is not listed, or
Insert Last Disk (or tape) if prompted to read the history
from it.
NOTE: When restoring multiple sets of supplemental and Full
backups, restore the most recent set first. To restore the
most recent files only, use Overwrite Warning and choose
Overwrite with Newer files only and Repeat for all later
files when the File Exists dialog box appears.
4. Enter the password, if prompted. Optionally select files
to restore, otherwise all files are restored.
5. Set the drive to Restore To.
6. Choose Drive and Media to restore FROM.
7. Choose Start Restore and insert media as prompted.
NOTE: If you are restoring from an Incremental backup, CPBACKUP
deselects older files and only leaves the most recent
versions of each file selected to be restored. This will
restore your hard drive to the condition it was in after the
last incremental backup.
Restoring Data (Express on)
PSPT!
Displaying Tree and File windows
PZThe Tree and File List windows are normally hidden in Express. Use
one of the following to display them.
Disable Express with the Express Interface command. These
windows are always active with Express disabled.
Press ENTER or double-click on the Select Files button. This
displays the directories and files on the selected hard drive.
Press ENTER or double-click on a drive in the Express
Backup From list. This displays the directories and files on
the selected hard drive.
Press ENTER or double-click on the history file in the Compare
or Restore History drop-down list. This displays the directories
and files from the backup set.
If there are errors after an Express Compare, choose OK in the
Compare Summary dialog box to display the windows with a
Compare symbol by each file.
Display Options (Options menu)
Selecting Files
PSPT
Erase Files in Destination path
PZWhen you start a backup to a DOS device (Fixed Drive or
Removable Drive) this dialog box appears.
Warning
Select ERASE to Erase all files in the
Destination Path. Select No to Continue
without erasing files.
Erase
Cancel
Choose No to leave any files that may exist in the path specified in
the Select DOS Drive & Path dialog box. CPBACKUP adds its files to any
files in the directory.
Choose Erase to erase any files in the specified directory. The only
files left in the directory after the backup are three CPBACKUP files
named CPBACKUP.001, CPBACKUP.INF, and CPBACKUP.DIR.
Choose Cancel to stop the backup and return to the main backup screen.
Select DOS Drive & Path dialog box
Start Backup (Action menu)
Backup Set Password
PZYour password in the Name Backup Set dialog box can be up to eight
characters long. Use upper or lower case; the password IS case
sensitive.
Confirm Entered Password
Password:
Cancel
If you type a password, you are prompted to type it again for
confirmation. Any attempt to compare or restore this backup later will
require the password before CPBACKUP will read the history file.
REMEMBER YOUR PASSWORD, if you choose to use one! If you forget or lose
it, the data CANNOT be restored!
NOTE: This password is specific to each backup set.
Start Backup (Action menu)
Name Backup Set dialog box
Password Entry dialog box
Allow Multiple Drive Backups
PZWhen you choose Allow Multiple Drive Backups, the path box disappears
from the Backup from Directory dialog box, and the last button changes
to display Allow Single Drive Backups.
Backup from directory
C: 32Mb
D: 9Mb
=NET=
=NET=
OK
Cancel
Allow single drive backups
You can select more than one drive icon in this box. Selected drive
icons are indicated by a different color than unselected drives.
The specified drives are marked in the Backup From list in the
Express Backup window. With Express disabled, the
Settings panel shows all the drives selected. The
Directory Tree always displays the last drive selected.
Choose Allow Single Drive Backups to return to a single selected drive.
(Deselecting all icons but one in this box will not work.) The path box
will return. If the selected drive icon is not the one you want, just
type the desired drive letter in the path box.
Express Backup From list
Save Setup As (File menu)
Rebuilding History Files
PZThe History file for a backup set is normally found on the backup
media. An identical history file will also be on the hard disk itself
if Save History was enabled at the time of the backup (the
default).
If your backup set's history file is missing, you must rebuild it
before you can restore or compare.
NOTE: You cannot rebuild a tape directory, so it is recommended
that you always use the Save History option, especially
with tape backups.
To rebuild a history file:
1. Make sure your drive and media settings match the location
of your backup set. If this setting is wrong, CPBACKUP cannot
find the history file or the backup data to rebuild it.
2. Select Choose directories from the Action menu or
Retrieve Hist from the Express Restore or Compare windows.
3. If the Choose Directory dialog box appears, press I for the
Insert button. The Insert Last Disk dialog box appears. DO
NOT INSERT THE LAST DISK! You are rebuilding because the last
disk is missing, damaged, or the history is corrupt and you do
not want CPBACKUP to read it. Insert the first disk you want to
rebuild.
4. An Error dialog box appears saying CPBACKUP could not find the
history (directory) file. Press B for Rebuild.
5. CPBACKUP prompts to insert disk number 1 of the set.
Normally, you will start with disk 1, and proceed sequentially
with the disks you have. However, CPBACKUP can rebuild any
single disk or set of disks you may have.
Rebuilding Directory. Please Wait
BACKUP.TXT
6. CPBACKUP shows the files as it reads from the backup set. If you
are looking for only a few files, you can end rebuilding (see
step 8) when you see the file(s).
7. If you enter the wrong disk, the
Disk out of Sequence dialog box warns you and lets you
continue or enter the correct disk.
8. Continue inserting disks when you are prompted. When you are
done with the last disk you wish to rebuild, select Done from
the Insert Next Disk dialog box.
9. When the Save Rebuilt Directory dialog box appears, select
Save or Continue. You are also prompted to enter a new
description and optional password for the newly rebuilt history
file. You can then choose start restore or select specific
files to restore first.
Start Restore (Action menu)
Cancel Requested dialog box
Compare Symbols
PZAfter a compare, CPBACKUP displays one of the following symbols next to
each file in the File List window:
= The backup file was identical to the hard disk file.
s The date/time stamp of the CPBACKUP file was different than that
of the hard disk file, but the files matched.
< The backup file was older than the hard disk file and the files
did not match.
> The backup file was newer than the hard disk file and the files
did not match.
- The backup file was missing from the hard disk.
x The backup file did not match the hard disk file, although the
date and time stamps matched.
Comparing Data (Express off)
Compare Summary dialog box
Full backup methods
PZChoose one of the following full backup methods to back up ALL files.
Note that any choices made manually and/or with Selection Options
affect which files are selected.
Full: This is CPBACKUP's default backup setting. It selects ALL files
and resets the archive bit for each file at the end of the backup.
This method is ALWAYS used if you save file selections using the
Save File Selections option in the Save Setup dialog box.
Full Copy: This selects ALL files but does NOT reset the archive bit
for each file.
Note: Full/Append to Tape and Full/Erase Tape backup methods are
special forms of a Full backup that affect where data is
written to the tape. The former begins the backup immediately
following the last backup on the tape. The latter begins the
backup at the beginning of the tape, overwriting all other
information on the tape.
Virus Scan Only backup method
Express Backup Methods list
Supplemental backup methods
Backup Method dialog box
Tape Directory dialog box
Supplemental backup methods
PZChoose one of the following backup methods to back up only files that
have changed or been added (have the archive bit set) since your
last backup. Any choices made manually and/or with
Selection Options also affect which files are selected.
Incremental: appends the data and history file of the
incremental to that of a previous backup (usually a Full), and
resets the archive bit for each file at the end of the backup.
When you start an incremental backup, CPBACKUP may prompt to
Insert Last Disk (tape) to find the previous history to
append to. Not available for Low speed backups, QIC-
formatted tapes, or when backing up to a Fixed or
Removable Drive.
Separate Incremental: creates a NEW backup set and reset archive
bits for the files.
Differential: creates a new backup set but does NOT reset the
archive bit for each file.
Virus Scan Only backup method
Express Backup Methods list
Full backup methods
Backup Method dialog box
Tape Directory dialog box
Include/Exclude Files
Virus Scan Only backup method
PZWhen you start a "backup" using the Virus Scan Only backup method,
CPBACKUP scans all selected files for hundreds of known viruses. But
unlike using the Virus Detection command, it stops at the end of
the scan without backing up any files.
If CPBACKUP detects a virus, it displays the Infected Files dialog
box which gives you an option to rename the file. If you choose to
rename a suspected file, CPBACKUP will also exclude that file from any
backup during the current session. Renamed files are NOT excluded from
future backups automatically.
Virus Detection (Options menu)
Express Backup Methods list
Backup Method dialog box
File Name code
PZCPBACKUP saves the following files to your hard drive using the
indicated special code names and extensions.
Backup History file = .DIR
Backup Report = .RPB
Compare Report = .RPC
Backup History file (SCSI) = .CAT
Backup History file (SCSI) = .VTC
The names of the first four are in the format XYYMMDDA where:
X = letter of the drive backed up (C-Z).
YY = last two digits of the current year.
MM = current month (01 to 12)
DD = current day (01 to 31)
A = nth backup of the day in case there is more than one backup. A
is the first backup, B is the second backup, and so on until Z.
Virus Scan Only backup method
Save History (Options menu)
Virus Detection (Options menu)
Reporting (Options menu)
Two Drive Backup option
PZIf drives A and B are the same capacity on your system, CPBACKUP can
use both drives more efficiently for a backup. Selecting Two Drive
backup in the Drive and Media dialog box makes your backups faster
by eliminating the time waiting for disk changes.
Note the following about a two drive backup:
You only need to choose one drive (the first) and media type.
It only works with drives A and B using High speed or
Medium speed. It does not work with Low speed backups.
It works in backup mode only. Restores work with only one drive.
Express Drive and Media list
Choose Drive and Media
PSPT"
Configuring Tape Controller Board
Enter the address, IRQ, and DMA channel which
match settings for your tape controller board.
You also may enter your desired data rate.
Address:
Data Rate: (
) Default
( ) 250 kbps
IRQ:
( ) 500 kbps
( ) 1000 kbps
DMA:
Cancel
Info
Enter the information for your tape controller card if CPBACKUP cannot
automatically detect it. You can choose Info to list some common
settings. (Refer to your tape drive controller's documentation if you
can't find your card in the list.)
Data Rate: is specific for tape controller cards. Set to
"Default" for the most reliable speed for your controller and
system.
Define Equipment
Search for Tape Drives dialog box
Using Command-Line Options
Tape Drive Controller Settings
Tape Drive
Address IRQ DMA
Alloy FTFA Controller
Colorado FC-10
Colorado TC-15
Compaq Expansion
(chassis #1075-70-001)
Iomega IHA-10p
Irwin 4100
Mountain MACH2
Summit Accelerator
3E7
Tecmar QT
Wangtek Lightning
Use these values for secondary tape controller cards if they have not
been changed from the factory defaults.
Address: the 3 or 4-byte hex I/O base port address for the card.
IRQ: the interrupt channel (3-9) the card uses.
DMA: the Direct Memory Access channel (1-3) the card uses.
Define Equipment
Configuring Tape Controller Board
Search for Tape Drives dialog box
Using Command-Line Options
PSPT$
High Or Medium Backup Speed options
PZHigh Speed and Medium Speed backups use the DMA (Direct Memory Access)
controller found in most PCs to free up processing time and make the
backup faster. These options are much faster than Low Speed, but
only work with drives A, B, and supported tape drives.
High Speed: Simultaneously reads from your hard disk and writes
to the floppy disk or tape for the fastest possible backup.
Medium Speed: Does not read and write simultaneously. This works
with computers that are incapable of simultaneous DMA transfers.
Use this speed if you encounter problems with high speed.
Backups done at high or medium speed cannot be restored using
low speed or to a Removable Drive and path.
NOTE: It is normal for the drive light to stay on continuously
during high or medium speed backups. You will not damage your
disks by changing them when you are prompted to do so.
Choose Drive and Media
Backup Speed
Express Drive and Media list
Backup Confidence Test
Backup Confidence Test
PZWhen you run Backup for the first time, it provides an optional
confidence test you can use to make sure your system can support high-
speed backups. You can perform a confidence test at other times by
selecting Backup Speed from the Configure Menu and then choosing Test.
You should perform a test anytime your hardware configuration changes.
Because the confidence test only tests the drive and media you
selected, you should also run a test if you change the drive or media
you use for backing up. (Your maximum backup speed can vary depending
on the media.)
If you are backing up to a tape device connected to the network server,
a confidence test is not needed.
Backup Speed
Test button
Comparing Data (Express on)
Comparing Data (Express off)
Backup Confidence Test results
PZIf your system passes the Confidence Test, you may use high speed for
the tested drive and media. If you change to different drive or
media, run another Confidence Test with the new settings.
If your system fails the high speed test, check the following items:
Drive and media settings and be sure you are using the media
selected.
Eliminate all TSRs (except mouse drivers and CPSCHED).
Remove network or fax cards, then retest.
Turn off Time Display (Options menu).
Some machines, like certain Turbo XTs, can't handle high speed
due to limitations in their DMA logic. Use medium or low speed.
Backup Speed (Configure menu)
Backup Confidence Test
Express Setup list
PZSelecting Setup: in Express Backup, Restore or Compare windows lists
all saved setup files that are available.
Select the name of the file you want to load. CPBACKUP reads the setup
file and reprocesses the selections.
CPBACKUP provides the following default setup files:
DAILY.SET
Backs up only those files that have changed since the
last full backup
WEEKLY.SET
Does a complete backup of all the files on the first
hard drive of your computer system, which is usually
drive C. This preconfigured file also exits CPBackup
when it has completed the backup.
DATABASE.SET Backs up *.DB, *.DBF, *.NDX, *.IDX, *.PX, *.RBF, *.DTF
files
SPREAD.SET
Backs up*.XL*, *.WK*, *.CAL, .WQ* files
WORDPROC.SET Backs up *.DO*, *.STY, *.WP*, *.JW, *.SAM, *.WRI, *.TXT
files.
NOTE: This is the same as the Load Setup command. See the
Save Setup As command for the information saved in a setup
file.
Backing up Data (Express on)
Express Backup window
Comparing Data (Express on)
Express Restore window
Restoring Data
Express Compare window
Express Backup Methods list
PZMethod:
Full Copy
Full / Append to tape
Incremental
Differential
Full Copy
Separate Incremental
Full / Erase tape
Virus Scan Only
The Method: drop-down list in the Express Backup window displays five
to seven different backup methods you can use, depending on the
drive and media or backup speed settings.
The two tape options are only available if a tape drive is selected as
the backup media. The Incremental method is not available with
Fixed Drive, Removable Drive, Low speed, or QIC tape
backups.
NOTE: At the Beginner User Level, the Method: drop-down list is
inactive--CPBACKUP defaults to Full backups.
NOTE: The backup method works in conjunction with the
Include/Exclude Files command to select files to back up,
but only does FULL Backups with manual file selections.
Backup Method (Options menu)
Express Backup window
Backing up Data (Express on)
Save File Selections
Express History list
PZSelecting History: in the Express Restore or Compare windows lists any
history files stored on your hard disk. This is similar to the
Choose directories command in the Action menu when Express is
disabled.
History:
FULL D AND E DRIVES
FULL D AND E DRIVES
PARTIAL OF C
UNATTENDED
Choose the history file that contains files you want to restore or
compare. If the history file is not listed, use Retrieve Hist to
read it from a disk or tape.
NOTE:
To display the Tree and File List for a history file,
press ENTER or double-click the history file name. When you
are done selecting files, press ESC to accept your selections
and return to the Express window.
Search History Files (Action menu)
Express Restore window
Comparing Data (Express on)
Express Compare window
Restoring Data
Express Backup From list
PZBackup From:
C: WORK DISK
D: MY DATA
The Backup From: list in the Express Backup window, like the
Backup From command, displays all the hard drives available.
Choose the drive(s) you want to back up. CPBACKUP then reads the
directories of the drive(s). A checkmark next to the drive indicates it
is selected.
NOTE: To display the Tree and File List for a drive, press
ENTER or double-click the drive name. When you are done
selecting files, press ESC to accept your selections and
return to the Backup window.
Backup From command
Express Backup window
Backing up Data (Express on)
PSPT
Express Restore/Compare To list
PZRestore (Compare) To:
C: WORK DISK
D: MY DATA
The Restore To: and Compare To: lists in the Express windows, like the
Compare To... and Restore To... commands, display all the hard
drives available.
Choose the drive you want to restore or compare to. A checkmark next to
the drive indicates it is selected.
NOTE: To specify a subdirectory of the drive to compare or restore to,
double-click the drive or press ENTER. A dialog box appears that
lets you enter the directory name.
Restore/Compare To (Action menu)
Express Restore window
Comparing Data (Express on)
Express Compare window
Restoring Data
Express Drive and Media list
PZBackup To Restore/Compare From
B: 720kb (3-1/2)
A: 360kb (5-1/4)
A: 1.2Mb (5-1/4)
B: 720kb (3-1/2)
B: 1.44Mb (3-1/2)
Tape drive (80Mb)
Tape drive (120Mb)
Fixed Drive
Removable Drive
The drop-down lists in the Express windows, like the
Choose Drive and Media command, show the drive and media options
available for backup data on your system.
Choose the drive and media for your backup, compare, or restore.
CAUTION: This must be set correctly for your backup, compare, or
restore to function reliably. Use the same capacity disks for
your ENTIRE backup.
WARNING: Don't choose 1.44Mb and use 720K media, or 1.2Mb and use 360K
media. The disks WILL fail!
NOTE:
5 1/4" (DD) 360K disks generally have a shiny "hub ring"
around the center hole while (HD) 1.2M disks usually don't.
1/2" (DD) 720K disks have a square hole in one top corner
while (HD) 1.44M disks have square holes in both top corners.
Choose Drive and Media
Express Backup window
Define Equipment
Express Restore window
Save as Default
Express Compare window
Save Setup As
Wildcards
PZMany times when specifying a file name and/or extension, you can use
DOS wildcards to substitute characters:
* Substitutes up to 8 characters to the end of the name, or 3
characters to the end of the extension.
? Substitutes any single character in the position of the question
mark.
These wildcards make it possible to specify a group of files with one
file specification. For example, to indicate all files with the
extension .DOC, enter *.DOC as the filespec. To indicate all files with
names beginning with T and any extension, enter T*.* as the filespec.
Notice that the asterisk (or "star") wildcard replaces all characters
from its position to the end of the file name or extension, so only use
it at the end of a file name or extension. The file name *TAX indicates
ALL file names, not just those ending with TAX.
Search History Files (Action menu)
Include/Exclude Files command
PSPT
Backup Directory Report program
PZCPBDIR.EXE is a separate program that displays information about High
or Medium speed backup disks. Use it if you need to find out
detailed information about your CPS-format backup disks. From the DOS
prompt, type CPBDIR d: where "d" is the floppy drive containing the
backup disk. Type CPBDIR /? for other parameters.
Floppy Format options
Choose Directory buttons
OK
Reads the directory information from the selected history
file. If you entered a password at the time of the
original backup, you are prompted to enter it.
Print
Prints a history report for the selected backup that
lists all directories and files backed up, along with the
file dates, times, sizes and attributes.
Insert
Lets you insert a disk or tape so CPBACKUP can read the
history from it instead of from the list.
Print History (File menu)
Choose Directory dialog box
Reporting (Options menu)
Tape Directory buttons
OK
During a backup, choosing OK starts writing to the tape
at the end of the last backup. It does not overwrite any
data that is already on the tape. During a restore,
choosing OK reads the selected directory into memory.
Erase
This button is present only during a backup. Choosing it
starts writing to the beginning of the tape, overwriting
all existing data. CAUTION: As soon as the backup begins,
any previous data on the tape is unrecoverable.
If a user inserts a CPS-formatted tape from a previous
backup and selects Erase, it will be formatted as QIC if
it is a QIC-compatible drive and the Media Format is
set to QIC.
Catalog
This command, which appears with SCSI tapes only, reads
the volume tape catalog from the SCSI tape, and updates
the volume tape catalog (.VTC) file on your hard
disk.
New Tape
This command lets you insert another tape. The new tape
is read immediately and the directory appears (if one is
present).
Tape Directory dialog box
Disk Warning Retry button
PZ Retry
Choose Retry to read a floppy disk or tape after
inserting a different one in the drive. If the new disk
or tape contains data or is the wrong one, you'll be
given another warning (if the Overwrite Warning command
is on).
Disk from Previous Backup dialog box
Disk out of Sequence dialog box
Disk May Contain Data dialog box
The Message bar
PZWith Express disabled, the Message bar at the bottom of the screen
lists special commands assigned to function keys. You can execute
these commands by pressing the function key with the associated number
or by clicking the command on the Message bar with a mouse.
When a CPBACKUP menu command is highlighted, or any buttons or lists in
Express windows are active, the Message bar displays a brief
description of the command.
Express Backup window
The CPBACKUP screen (Express off)
Express Restore window
Express Compare window
Tape Directory dialog box
Tape Directory
This tape contains the following backup Sets:
Backup Description
Date
Time
Size Media
C: Full Friday
08/26/90 07:58p 6.2mb 6.5mb
D: Daily documents
09/22/90 05:55p 1.1mb 1.3mb
. Free space: 33mb
OK
Cancel
Erase
New tape
This dialog box displays a list of all the backups that have been made
to the inserted tape.
Backup Description: displays the description entered in the
Name Backup Set dialog box when the backup was started.
Date and Time: displays the date and time each backup was made.
Size: the "Tape size", or amount of actual data space used on
the tape for the backup data.
Media: size of the files on the backup media. This will be
greater than the original size if error correction is on and
Compress is off.
Free space: when backing up, lists the amount of free space left
on the tape.
SCSI or remote tape: A Catalog button appears that lets you
synchronize the volume tape catalog files of the tape and your
hard disk.
Start Restore (Action menu)
Directory
Start Backup (Action menu)
Catalog
PSPT
Using Backup for the First Time
PZThe first time you run CPBACKUP, you need to provide it with
information about your system. This involves selecting the drive you
want to back up to, and choosing the correct media size for that drive.
An optional test is then performed to determine the best backup speed
for your system.
You can perform this test at anytime by selecting Backup Speed from
the Configure Menu, and selecting the Test button. You should perform a
test whenever your hardware configuration changes. Because the
confidence test only tests the drive and media you selected, you should
also run a confidence test if you change the drive or media.
Confidence Test
Name Backup Set dialog box
Name Backup Set
Description: MY BACKUP 10/18
Password:
Cancel
Type a descriptive name of up to 30 characters for your backup. When
CPBACKUP reads the history files from the hard drive, it shows this
description.
If you want to protect the backup files with a password, enter one
in the text box, or press ENTER to skip the password.
Password Entry dialog box
Start Backup (Action menu)
Choose Directory dialog box
Tape Directory dialog box
Express History list
Cancel Requested dialog box
PZPress ESC during any process to pause or cancel it.
Cancel Requested
Select one of the following options:
* Select Resume to continue without
canceling.
* Select End to complete current file,
and if backing up, write the backup
history information.
* Select Quit to cancel immediately.
Resume
End
Quit
Resume: Continues from where it left off.
End: Completes writing any file(s) already in memory. For a backup, it
also writes the history file to aid restoring the backed-up files. (The
End option is not available in QIC tape format because the history file
is written first.)
Quit: Cancels immediately. Any files backed up may not be restorable.
Avoid quitting when backing up to SCSI tapes--it can render the tape
unusable.
CAUTION!: Choosing QUIT during an Incremental backup will lose
the history file for all the appended backups. To restore
such a backup set, you will need to Rebuild the
directory. For tape backups, Quit will not affect other
sets on the tape, but you cannot rebuild a tape history
file if it is lost.
Start Backup (Action menu)
Backing up Data (Express on)
Backup Complete dialog box
PZCPBACKUP displays a summary of information about the backup when it is
completed.
Pauses show how many times the tape drive paused to match speed with
the reading and compressing of data (this appears using non-SCSI
tapes). The wrong Compress option can noticeably slow a tape
backup.
Choose Compare to immediately compare the data you just backed up.
We highly recommend you do this every time you back up, or at least
whenever you make changes to your hardware, TSRs, or backup settings.
Comparing Data (Express on)
Start Backup (Action menu)
Backing up Data (Express on)
Express Backup window
PSPT%
Disk from Previous Backup dialog box
PZIf Overwrite Warning is ON (which is the default) when you start a
backup, CPBACKUP warns if you will overwrite a previous backup.
Warning
Disk from previous backup in drive. Choose OK to
overwrite or replace disk and select RETRY.
Cancel
Retry
Choose OK to overwrite previous data.
Or, insert a different disk, then choose Retry.
If you're backing up to a DOS device (Fixed Drive or
Removable Drive), choose Cancel so you can change to a different
path. This will prevent overwriting your earlier backup.
Disk May Contain Data dialog box
Start Backup (Action menu)
Overwrite Warning (Options menu)
PSPT!
Disk May Contain Data dialog box
PZIf Overwrite Warning is ON (which is the default) when you start a
backup, CPBACKUP warns if the inserted disk may contain data other than
previous CPBACKUP information.
Warning
Disk appears to contain data.
Cancel
Retry
It detects that the disk is formatted, but does not read what is on it.
Even if the disk is newly formatted, CPBACKUP warns you to be certain
it does not actually contain data.
Disk from Previous Backup dialog box
Insert Next Disk dialog box
PZWhen you begin rebuilding a history file, CPBACKUP prompts you with one
of these dialog boxes:
Insert disk number 1
in drive: B:
Cancel
Done
For most settings, this first dialog box appears. If this is a High or
Medium speed backup set, the drive light stays on. This is normal.
Insert disk 1 (or whichever disk you want.) If this is a Low speed
backup, insert the disk and choose OK to start.
When CPBACKUP is ready for the next disk, it displays this dialog box
again. Continue inserting requested disks until the last one you want
to rebuild has been read. Then select Done. The
Save Rebuilt Directory dialog box appears to allow you to save or
continue.
You may insert disk a disk that is not in sequence if you are missing a
disk or only want to rebuild a set that does not start with disk one.
The Disk out of Sequence dialog box appears to warn you and give
other options.
Choose OK to Start
in drive: D:
Cancel
Done
If you are rebuilding a history file for a backup to a Fixed drive,
this dialog box appears. Choose OK to start rebuilding. If needed,
choose Done when the rebuilding is complete.
Rebuilding History Files
PSPT
Disk out of Sequence dialog box
PZWhen you are restoring or rebuilding history files, CPBACKUP checks
that the disks are in order. If you insert the wrong disk, this dialog
box appears.
ERROR
Disk out of Sequence. Remove Disk 3 and
Choose "Retry" if wrong disk inserted.
"Continue" will restore from the present
disk but probably lose some data.
Retry
Cancel
Continue
If you inserted the wrong disk accidentally, change disks and choose
Retry.
If you are missing disks, or only want to rebuild some disks, it is OK
to continue with the disk inserted. You will lose the file that started
on a previous disk but ended on the current disk, if there is one.
Files that cross over from one disk to the next in the backup set are
the only ones that are likely to be unrestored.
Insert Next Disk dialog box
PSPT"
Save Rebuilt Directory dialog box
PZWhen you select Done in the Insert Next Disk dialog box or when
CPBACKUP is done rebuilding the history file, this dialog box appears.
REBUILD
Save rebuilt directory information to a
new disk or continue with restore
operation. If saving, disk must be in
drive when you select Save.
Save
Continue
Normally you would only need to rebuild a history file immediately
before restoring, so saving is not necessary. Choose Continue and
proceed with the Restore or Compare. After restoring the data, we
suggest you do a full backup so you have a complete backup set with
history file that you can rely on.
Choose Save to save the rebuilt history file to a disk. Be sure a new
disk (not one of your backup disks!) is in the drive when you select
Save. If this is a Low speed backup, CPBACKUP prompts to put in the new
disk. If you don't have a formatted disk, use the Format button in that
dialog box to format the disk first.
After you enter information in the Name Backup Set dialog box that
appears after selecting Save, CPBACKUP writes the history file to the
new disk.
Rebuilding History Files
Insert Next Disk dialog box
File Exists dialog box
PZCPBACKUP can warn you if restoring a file will overwrite an existing
file on your hard disk.
Warning
This File Already Exists.
Do you want to overwrite it?
File: MYFILE.OLD
Size
Date
Time
Backed Up: 5439 08/13/1992 12:46p
Existing:
5439 08/13/1992 12:46p
) Overwrite
( ) Overwrite with Newer file only
( ) Skip this file
[ ] Repeat for all later files
Cancel
Choose Skip this File to avoid overwriting it with the backed-up file.
Choose Overwrite to replace the hard disk file with the newer backed-up
version.
Choose Overwrite with Newer File Only to leave the most recent file on
the hard drive whether it is on the hard drive or in the backup set.
Select Repeat for All Later Files to repeat the above selected option
for all other copies of existing files. This will not affect any files
that are not already on the hard drive.
Restoring Data
Overwrite Warning (Options menu)
Start Restore (Action menu)
Restore Completed dialog box
PZCPBACKUP displays a summary of information about the restore when it is
completed.
Restore Complete!
Total directories
Total files
15
Total kilobytes
: 45035
Disks (or Tapes) used :
Recovered Errors
Nonrecovered Errors
Pauses
The last three lines appear for non-SCSI tape backups only. Errors
indicate Error Correction is working and are a warning you may need
to service the tape drive or replace this tape. A nonrecovered error
indicates tape damage that CPBACKUP's error correction code could not
correct.Pauses show how many times the tape drive paused to match speed
with the reading and compressing of data. The wrong Compress option
can noticeably slow a tape backup.
Start Restore (Action menu)
Express Restore window
Password Entry dialog box
PZWhenever you select a command that requires CPBACKUP to read a history
file that was created with a password, you will be prompted with
this dialog box to enter the password.
Password Entry
Password:
Cancel
Enter the password used when this backup was created. CPBACKUP gives
you two chances to enter it correctly. If you enter it correctly the
first time, it will read the history file.
If you make a mistake, the password entry clears for you to retry. If
you do not enter it correctly the second time, you return to where you
called for the history file.
Name Backup Set dialog box
Restoring Data (Express on)
Restoring Data (Express off)
Insert Last Disk dialog box
Insert last disk
in drive: B:
OK
Cancel
If there is not a history file on the hard drive, CPBACKUP needs to
read it from the backup media. This dialog box appears prompting you to
insert the correct one of the backup set you are working with.
Insert the requested disk or tape of the desired backup set. If this is
a Low speed backup, choose OK, otherwise CPBACKUP automatically
reads the history.
When you start an Incremental backup, this dialog box may appear
because CPBACKUP is looking for the history file at the end of the
Full backup to append to.
Restoring Data (Express on)
Print History (File menu)
Comparing Data (Express on)
Retrieve History button
Restoring Data (Express off)
Supplemental backup methods
Comparing Data (Express off)
Compare Summary dialog box
PZAt the end of a compare, if all files are identical, the summary will
say All Files Compare! indicating your backup was successful.
Files did not compare
Compare Complete - Files don't match
112 Files were equal
0 Files were missing
1 Files were older
1 Files were newer
2 Files had different times
0 Files mismatched
However, if any file does not compare exactly, CPBACKUP displays this
summary.
If you had Reporting on, CPBACKUP generates a report including the
names of the files that miscompared.
A compare symbol appears next to each compared file in the
File List window to indicate its compare status (see
Displaying Tree and File windows.) Files that do not match remain
selected.
NOTE: If you compare an Incremental backup, the backup set may
contain more than one copy of some files. If you compare more
than just the last incremental set, the compare may fail
because it is comparing older files.
Compare Symbols
Comparing Data (Express on)
Start Compare (Action menu)
Comparing Data (Express off)
Choose Directory dialog box
PZWhen you choose Start Compare, Start Restore, Print History or
Choose Directories, CPBACKUP shows a list of history files on the
hard drive. The description entered at the beginning of each backup
shows here. Select the backup set you want to restore, compare, or
print.
Choose Directory
Select the Entry you wish to use for Restore or Compare and select
OK to read in the directory, Print for a history report, or Insert
to read the directory from an inserted Disk.
C: SPREADSHEETS
09/05/92 11:15a 1.0mb Floppy
C: TRANSFER TO LAPTOP 09/06/92 5:07p 2.4mb Floppy
OK
Cancel
Print
Insert
Name Backup Set dialog box
Action menu (Restore mode)
Restoring Data (Express on)
Comparing Data (Express on)
PSPT#
Select DOS Drive & Path dialog box
PZWhen you choose Fixed Drive or Removable Drive and path for
your drive and media, the Select DOS drive and path for
backup/restore/compare dialog box appears. This dialog box lets you
enter the DOS drive and the path where CPBACKUP stores (or looks for)
its backup data files.
If you enter a directory name that does not exist, CPBACKUP gives a
Path Not Found dialog box and offers to make the directory.
Path Not Found dialog box
Fixed Drive and Path option
Backup Speed (Configure menu)
Removable Drive and Path option
Express Drive and Media list
Choose Drive and Media (Configure menu)
Infected Files dialog box
PZIf CPBACKUP detects a virus, it displays the path of the infected file
and the name of the detected virus. You have three options:
A Virus has been detected in
D:\TESTFILE\WIDGET.EXE
Alabama
OK
Rename
Cancel
Continue: Continues the scan with no changes.
Rename: Changes the extension of the infected file to .Vnn
(where nn is a number between 00 and 99) and excludes it from
the CURRENT backup session.
Cancel: Stops the scan.
Virus Scan Only backup method
Virus Detection (Options menu)
Path Not Found dialog box
PZIf you enter a directory that does not currently exist in the Select
DOS Drive & Path dialog box, CPBACKUP warns you and provides these
options:
Warning
Path Not Found
D:\DIRECTORY
Make
Cancel
Retry
Choose Make if you want CPBACKUP to create the specified directory.
Choose Cancel to return to the text box to enter a different path.
Choose Retry to tell CPBACKUP to try to find the same path again, for
example, if you did not have a removable disk in the drive initially
and you have it ready now.
Express Drive and Media list
Select DOS Drive & Path dialog box
Choose Drive and Media
Removable Drive and Path option
Fixed Drive and Path option
PSPT"
Search for Tape Drives dialog box
PZChoose Search if your tape drive is connected to any of the floppy
controllers listed below.
CPBACKUP can automatically search for most
QIC-40/80 tape drives which connect to floppy
controllers. Some tape drives with separate
controllers require you to provide additional
information by specifying Configure.
Search
Configure
CPBACKUP can automatically detect these tape drives when you choose
Search:
Archive XL20A
Mountain MACH2 (Micro Channel)
Colorado AB10
Irwin 4100MC
Irwin 4251
Tecmar MCA Floppy Tape Controller
Choose Configure if your tape is connected to a separate
controller not listed above.
Define Equipment (Configure menu)
Multi-Drive Backup Dialog Box
PZIf you perform a multiple-drive backup and use a hard disk or removable
drive as the destination drive, CPBACKUP creates a subdirectory named
x_DRIVE in the destination path for each drive you are backing up. For
example, if you back up drives C, D, and E to the destination
F:\ARCHIVE, the backup set consists of three directories:
F:\ARCHIVE\C_DRIVE F:\ARCHIVE\D_DRIVE F:\ARCHIVE\E_DRIVE
CPBACKUP.001
CPBACKUP.001
CPBACKUP.001
CPBACKUP.INF
CPBACKUP.INF
CPBACKUP.INF
CPBACKUP.DIR
CPBACKUP.DIR
CPBACKUP.DIR
To restore or compare this type of multiple-drive backup set, specify
the first path (F:\ARCHIVE\C_DRIVE) as the fixed drive or removable
drive path in the Compare From or Restore From drop-down list. Next,
start the restore/compare and wait until it has finished. Repeat the
process for the remaining paths in the backup set.
Restoring Backed up files
PSPT
Search History Files dialog box
PZThis dialog box lets you determine which history file on your disk
contains the files you want to restore or compare:
1. Enter the file name(s) you want to find. Wildcards are
supported.
2. Enter the date range to search or leave it blank to search all
dates. This date refers to the date of the file, not the history
file.
3. Select the history file(s) to search from the list. Choose
Search All to select all history files to search.
4. Choose Search.
5. When the search is complete, a list of all history files that
contain the backed-up files that match the search specifications
is displayed in the Matching History Files dialog box.
Compare Symbols
Search History Files (Action menu)
Matching History Files
PZThis dialog box lists all the history files on your disk that contain
the specified files.
To load one of the history files in the list, select that file
and choose Load. After the history file is loaded, you can then
perform a restore or compare as you would normally.
If you want to narrow the search to those history files
displayed, choose Search to return to the
Search History Files dialog box. From there, you can
perform another search.
Compare Symbols
Search History Files dialog box
Express window
Backup
Restore
Compare
The three buttons in the Express window let you access CPBACKUP's main
functions. You can also select Exit in this window to return to DOS.
Express lets you perform a simplified backup, restore or compare.
Choose the button for the action you wish to perform (Backup, Restore,
or Compare).
Backing up Data (Express on)
Comparing Data (Express on)
Restoring Data
Express Compare window
PZThe Express Compare window provides commands for quick and easy
compares. Six buttons across the top of the window activate the most
commonly used Compare commands. You can choose commands from the menus
as well. At the Beginner User Level, Retrieve Hist and Reporting
buttons are inactive.
Information in the lower-left corner shows the number of drives,
directories, files and bytes selected to compare after CPBACKUP has
read a selected a history file.
File Action Options Configure Tape Tools Help
Compare
Retrve His
Reportng
Srch His
Print
Sort Files
Action
Setup:
Compare To:
<none>
C: WORK DISK
D: MY DATA
History:
E: CLIENT DATA
No Directory File
Select Files for Comparing
1 drive
Compare From:
34 directories
360kb (5-1/4)
1027 files
27 megabytes
Start Compare
Comparing Data (Express on)
Express window
Action menu (Compare mode)
Express Backup window
PZThe Express Backup window provides commands for quick and easy backups.
Six buttons across the top of the window activate the most commonly
used Backup commands. You can choose commands from the menus as well.
At the Beginner User Level, Reporting and Action are the only
buttons active, and the Method list is inactive.
Information displayed in the lower-left corner reflects the choices you
made to back up and estimates backup time and media.
File Action Options Configure Tape Tools Help
Backup
Save Set
Verfy
Compress
Reporting
Scheduler
Action
Setup:
Backup From:
<none>
C: WORK DISK
D: MY DATA
Method:
E: CLIENT DATA
Full
Select Files for Backup
1 drive
Backup To:
34 directories
A: 360kb (5-1/4)
1027 files
27 megabytes
46 disks
21:46 minutes
Start Backup
Backing up Data (Express on)
Express window
Action menu (Backup mode)
The Estimates panel
Express Restore window
PZThe Express Restore window provides commands for quick and easy
restores. Six buttons across the top of the window activate the most
commonly used Restore commands. You can choose commands from the menus
as well. At the Beginner User Level, Retrieve Hist and Overwrite
buttons are inactive.
Information in the lower-left corner shows the number of drives,
directories, files and bytes selected to restore after CPBACKUP has
read a selected a history file.
File Action Options Configure Tape Tools Help
Restore
Retrve His
Overwrite
Srch His
Print
Sort Files
Action
Setup:
Restore To:
<none>
C: WORK DISK
D: MY DATA
History:
E: CLIENT DATA
No Directory File
Select Files for Restoring
1 drive
Restore From:
34 directories
360kb (5-1/4)
1027 files
27 megabytes
Start Restore
Restoring Data
Express window
Action menu (Restore mode)
The Estimates panel
Test button
Test
When you run CPBACKUP for the first time, it performs a
hardware and media Confidence test to determine the best
speed for your computer and the selected
drive and media
If you want to see if your equipment can support a
different speed than that determined in the original test,
or you want to test a different drive and media selection,
choose this button to test again. The
Backup Confidence Test dialog box appears.
NOTE: CPBACKUP does not require a test for low speed backups,
or backups made to a file server tape device.
Choose Drive and Media
Backup Speed
Express Drive and Media list
PSPT"
Files in Current Directory window
Files in Current Directory
ABCLOCK COM
3456 07/09/90 10:57a H--A
CLOCKS EXE 68234 07/09/90 01:05p --R-
DEMO2
EXE 280089 12/16/87 04:13p
The Files in Current Directory window - or File List - shows files in
the active directory (selected in the Tree window).
Use Display Options to sort the files or change to the short
file display. See Display Options also for how to display the File
List with Express on.
Note the valuable information the Statistics panel shows.
Displaying Tree and File windows
Working with Windows
Selecting Files
The CPBACKUP screen (Express off)
The Directory Tree window
Directory Tree
SYSTEM
WORDPROC
LETTERS
TOOLS
PERSONAL
SPREADS
The Directory Tree window (on the left of the screen) displays a
graphic tree of the directories on your hard drive. This is always
displayed with Express disabled.
When this window is active, you can use the cursor keys or a mouse to
move the highlight bar through the tree.
The Files in Current Directory window on the right changes to
always show the files contained in the highlighted directory.
If your computer is part of a network, only those directories for which
you have read privileges will show up in the Tree window.
Displaying Tree and File windows
The CPBACKUP screen (Express off)
Working with Windows
The Estimates panel
Estimates
Disks:
48
Backup time: 38:08
With Express disabled, the Estimates panel is located directly
below the menu bar in the upper-right corner of the CPBACKUP screen.
It shows an estimate of how many disks or tapes will be needed to
complete the backup, and approximately how much time (in minutes and
seconds) the backup will take.
With Express on, this same
2 drives
information is displayed in the
42 directories
lower left of the Express
1611 files
Backup, Restore and
23 megabytes
38 disks
Compare windows.
14:15 minutes
Selecting Files
The CPBACKUP screen (Express off)
The Statistics panel
The Statistics panel
Statistics
Directories:
35
Files:
1034
Kbytes:
30256
With Express disabled, the Statistics panel is located directly
below the menu bar in the center of the CPBACKUP screen.
It shows the number of directories currently selected, the number of
files contained in those directories, and the total number of
kilobytes.
With Express on, this same
2 drives
information is displayed in the
42 directories
lower left of the Express
1611 files
Backup, Restore and
23 megabytes
38 disks
Compare windows.
14:15 minutes
Selecting Files
The CPBACKUP screen (Express off)
The Estimates panel
The Settings panel
PZWith Express off, the Settings panel is located directly below the
menu bar in the upper-left corner of the CPBACKUP screen.
In Backup mode, "From:" displays the drive(s) selected to back up,
"To:" shows what drive and media you are backing up to, and
"Setup:" shows the name of the currently loaded setup file (if any).
Settings
From: C:\
To: DRIVE A:720Kb
Setup: None
In Restore or Compare mode, From: and To: are reversed. "To:" shows the
drive to restore or compare to, "From:" shows the drive and media
that should contain your backed up data, and "Setup:" shows the name of
the currently loaded setup file (if any).
You can choose any of these three to bring up the corresponding dialog
The CPBACKUP screen (Express off)
PSPT"
The CPBACKUP screen (Express off)
PZIf you turn Express off, the directory Tree and File list
appears. It is divided into these major areas:
The Title Bar at the top of the screen contains the close box,
the program name and the current time.
The Horizontal menu Bar displays the names of the CPBACKUP
pull-down menus.
The Settings panel displays drive information and the name
of the current setup file.
The Statistics panel displays information on the currently
selected directories and files.
The Estimates panel displays estimates of disks or tapes
and time needed to complete the backup.
The Directory Tree window on the left side of the screen
displays a graphical tree of directories on your hard drive with
the current directory highlighted.
The Files in Current Directory window, or File List, on the
right side of the screen displays the files in the current
directory.
The Message bar at the bottom of the screen lists commands
you can execute with function keys or by clicking the
command.
Working with Windows
System Control menu
Define Equipment dialog box
Define Equipment
A: Floppy
( ) 360kb drive
) 1.2 meg drive
( ) 720kb drive
( ) 1.44 meg drive
B: Floppy
( ) 360kb drive
( ) 1.2 meg drive
( ) 720kb drive
) 1.44 meg drive
( ) None
Tape:
) Tape
Cancel
Only drives in your system that support High or Medium speed (DMA)
backups (drives A, B, and supported tape drives) show here.
To back up to or restore from any drive other than these, choose Fixed
or Removable drive and path in the Drive and Media lists.
IMPORTANT: Specify the DRIVE type here, NOT the type of floppy disk
(media) you intend to use. You will specify the media in the
Choose Drive and Media dialog box when you choose OK.
Choose Drive and Media
Define Equipment
Express Drive and Media list
Backup Speed
Action button
Action
Choose this button to return to the Express window, which contains
the buttons for Backup, Restore and Compare. It also has the Exit
button to quit CPBACKUP.
Action menu (Backup mode)
Express Backup window
Action menu (Restore mode)
Express Restore window
Action menu (Compare mode)
Express Compare window
Function Keys
PZThe following function keys are available at the bottom of the window
when the Express Interface is disabled:
F1
Help provides help for
Restore begins the Restore
the selected menu item
operation.
or dialog box.
F2
QView displays the
F7
Device lets you choose the
contents of the
drive and type of media
currently highlighted
(tape or disk) for the
file.
backup data.
F3
Exit quits CPBACKUP and
Setup lets you reconfigure
returns to DOS.
CPBACKUP for your system
( hardware.
F4
Compare begins the compare
operation.
F5
Backup begins the
F10
Menu highlights the first
backup operation.
menu of the menu bar at the
( top of the screen.
The CPBACKUP screen (Express off)
Retrieve History button
PZThe Retrieve Hist button in the Express Restore and Compare windows
lets you read the directory information from an inserted backup disk or
tape. Use this command if the History: drop-down list does not
show the history file you want to use.
Selecting Retrieve Hist displays the Insert Last Disk dialog box.
Insert the requested disk or tape of the backup set from which you want
to retrieve the history file. CPBACKUP reads the history file into
memory, lists it in the History: drop-down list, and then creates a
copy of the history file on your hard disk for future use.
Choose Directories
Express Restore window
Search History Files (Action menu)
Express Compare window
Comparing Data (Express on)
Restoring Data (Express on)
Choosing a Tape Device
PZCPBACKUP supports three basic tape configuration options: FDC-QIC
40/80, SCSI, and Remote. Select the tape configuration used by your
system or choose No Tape to exit.
FDC-QIC 40/80 drives connect to your floppy disk controller
card, or to a QIC 40/80 card. Choose this option if you have a
non-SCSI drive connected to your PC.
SCSI drives use a SCSI adapter card installed in your PC.
Remote drives are connected to Novell NetWare file servers and
are accessed over the network. Remote drives require that the
file server run a special version of CPBACKUP (not part of DOS).
Topics
Choosing a SCSI Adapter
PZCPBACKUP displays a list of the SCSI adapters it supports, and which
one (if any) is currently configured.
If you have only a tape drive connected to your Adaptec SCSI
host adapter card, and that card appears in this dialog box,
select it to use with CPBACKUP, and choose OK.
If you are using the Adaptec AHA-1520/1522/1510 card, or the
Adaptec AIC-6260 motherboard adapter, you must use the ASPI SCSI
Driver option in this dialog box.
If you are currently using an ASPI driver because you have
multiple SCSI devices attached to a single host adapter card,
select the ASPI SCSI Driver in this dialog box.
Topics
Tape Has Data Warning
PZThe tape you are using appears to have data on it. You can continue or
cancel the CPBACKUP process.
Topics
Choose SCSI/Remote Media
PZThis dialog box allows you to select the tape media you want to back up
The selection you make here affects the backup statistics. CPBACKUP
calculates backup time and the amount of tape space needed based on the
capacity of the tape.
Topics
Select Server
PZThe Choose Tape Server list displays all of the Novell NetWare servers
running the Central Point Backup NLM/VAP software. Choose the server
that has the tape drive you want to back up to, or choose Cancel to
return to CPBACKUP's main screen.
Note Backup can only configure and store the settings for one tape
device at a time. Configuring a new tape drive overwrites
the old tape drive information in the CPBACKUP.CFG file.
Topics
PSPT
Configuring a New Backup Device
PZCPBACKUP warns you whenever you redefine a tape device so that you can
cancel and save the orginal device configuration information. If you
are sure you want to specify a new device to back up to, choose OK in
the dialog box.
Topics
Choosing a Remote Tape Drive
PZThis dialog box displays the tape drives connected to the selected SCSI
adapter (if local) or the Novell NetWare server (if remote). CPBACKUP
also indicates which device (if any) is currently configured for use.
Select the tape drive you want to use, and choose OK.
Topics
Drive Integrity Error
PZCPBACKUP has detected errors on the disk, most likely FAT-related
problems, such as lost clusters or cross-linked files. Since these
types of problems can cause unreliable backups, you should quit Backup
and run CHKDSK before continuing.
Search for Tape Drives dialog box
Configure menu
Configuring Tape Controller Board
Tape Range Warning
PZThe tape value you have entered is out of the accepted range.
Search for Tape Drives dialog box
Configure menu
Configuring Tape Controller Board
Insert Media Request
PZInsert a tape to let CPBACKUP determine the backup tape size for its
progress estimates. If you skip this request, these estimates may not
be accurate.
Volume Tape Catalog
PZA Volume tape catalog file (.VTC) is written to your hard disk after
the backup process for each SCSI or remote tape used, and is
subsequently updated after each backup.
If there is any doubt about the contents of a SCSI tape, especially one
that is shared, choose the Catalog button in the Tape Directory dialog
box, which automatically compares and updates the volume tape catalog
file on your hard disk.
Save Setup As
Backup Method